Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/heresies/main/CSS/heresies_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title>TITLE</title> <author>AUTHOR</author> <respStmt> <persName>Haley Beardsley</persName> <resp>Editor (2021- Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Lyndon Beier</persName> <resp>Editor (2023-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Erica Delsandro</persName> <resp>Investigator, editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Mia DeRoco</persName> <resp>Editor (2023-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Margaret Hunter</persName> <resp>Editor (2021-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <resp>Invesigator, encoder</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sophie McQuaide</persName> <resp>Editor (2021-2023)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Olivia Martin</persName> <resp>Editor, encoder (2021)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Zoha Nadeer</persName> <resp>Editor (2022-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Bri Perea</persName> <resp>Editor (2022-23)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Carrie Pirmann</persName> <resp>HTR editor, encoder (2023-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Ricky Rodriguez</persName> <resp>Editor (2022-2023)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Roger Rothman</persName> <resp>Investigator, editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Kaitlyn Segreti</persName> <resp>Editor (2021-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Maggie Smith</persName> <resp>Editor (2021-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Maya Wadhwa</persName> <resp>Editor (2021-2023)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Lucy Wadswoth</persName> <resp>Editor (2022-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Anna Marie Wingard</persName> <resp>Editor (2023-Present)</resp> </respStmt> <funder>Bucknell University Humanities Center</funder> <funder>Bucknell University Office of Undergraduate Research</funder> <funder>The Mellon Foundation</funder> <funder>National Endowment for the Humanities</funder> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor> <name>Bucknell University</name> <address> <street>One Dent Drive</street> <settlement>Lewisburg</settlement> <region>Pennsylvania</region> <postCode>17837</postCode> </address> </distributor> <availability> <licence>Bucknell Heresies Project: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)</licence> <licence>Heresies journal: © Heresies Collective</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <analytic> <title>[ISSUE TITLE]</title> </analytic> <monogr> <imprint> <publisher>HERESIES: A Feminist Publication on Art and Politics</publisher> <pubPlace> <address> <name>Heresies</name> <postBox>P.O. Boxx 766, Canal Street Station</postBox> <settlement>New York</settlement> <region>New York</region> <postCode>10013</postCode> </address> </pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#"> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> 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</rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData></teiHeader> <text> <body> <div cert="high" org="composite" part="Y" sample="initial" type="essay" xml:space="default"> <pb n="1" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/djakacki/heresies/main/issue04/images/Heresies_04_004.jpg"/> <head>Mexican Folk Pottery</head> <p> This woman is making pottery in <placeName key="Chiapas" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q60123">Chiapas, Mexico</placeName>. The techniques for coiling and shaping a single lump of clay predate the Spanish Conquest of the sixteenth century; the wares of women of Chiapas and of the state of <placeName key="Oaxaca" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34110">Oaxaca</placeName> to the north are famous throughout Mexico for their utility and distinctive style.</p> <p>Assertive and confident, articulate and skilled, the traditional potters in Oaxaca and Chiapas bear little resemblance to the Mediterranean idea of women widely held in Mexico – as passive and acquiescent. The potters pass on manufacturing and decorating techniques to younger women who are apprenticed at about six or seven years.</p> <p>Recent studies of Mayan art and numerous Aztec figurines and stone sculptures (including the monumental and monstrous <title key="Coatlicue statue" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1622223">Coatlicue, Mother of the Gods</title>, now in the <orgName key="Mexican National Museum of Anthropology" ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/126477675/">Mexican National Museum</orgName>) show that women occupied a prominent place in Indian society and thought, not only as wives and mothers but as goddesses, politicians and priestesses. A degradation of the role of women was one consequence of the Spanish Conquest. Traditional potters in Mexico reflect this past prominence: they demonstrate their skill and authority over the clay that has made their pottery famous, though they themselves remain anonymous.</p> <byline><persName key="Kaplan, Flora S. 1930-" ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/263616771/">Flora Kaplan</persName></byline> </div> </body> <back> <div> <p> Flora Kaplan is Director of the Museum Studies Program of the Graduate School of Arts and Science and an Assistant Professor of Anthropology at New York University. She was the Acting Curator of Primitive Art at the Brooklyn Museum in an earlier life.</p> </div> </back> </text> </TEI> Document Download Image - Name Issue 4 Epigraph Object Type XML document Related Item No