28. — Sous les arbres. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#"> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717744", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:57:17.744Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717744#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717744#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[4]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Édenté. Privé de ses dents." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717746", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:57:17.746Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717746#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717746#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[5]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Faire long feu. Ne pas durer longtemps,\n ne pas produire d'effet." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717748", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:57:17.748Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717748#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717748#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[5]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Foie. Organ où se forme la bile." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717750", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:57:17.750Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717750#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch028.xml?note_annotation_20230706165717750#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[18]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Détaler. Se\n sauver." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch028"> <pb facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_099.jpg" type="page" n="099"/> <head type="chapitre">28. — Sous les arbres. </head> <div type="récit"> <p> A la brune, le nez en trompette était déjà réduit de moitié, et M. <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> chantait à tue-tête, quoique la chouette planât comme la veille au-dessus de la maison.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, en allant au rendez-vous, la vit, mais, cette fois, d'un œil tranquille, sachant ce qu'elle faisait là. Et, du même œil, elle aperçut sur la margelle du vieux puits la terrible femme, arrivée la première, avec son regard hardi et son nez crochu :</p> <p>— Bonsoir, petite !</p> <p>Elle ricanait encore joyeusement ; sa bouche édentée*<note type="annotation">Édenté. Privé de ses dents.</note> exhalait des vapeurs d'eau-de-vie :</p> <p> —Que m'apportes-tu, ma fille ? J'ai rudement travaillé pour toi ! J'ai passé toute la nuit et une bonne partie du jour en conjurations ; et cinq francs n'y font pas long feu *<note type="annotation">Faire long feu. Ne pas durer longtemps, ne pas produire d'effet.</note> ! L'enfant est de plus en plus menacé ; j'ai vu cela dans un foie *<note type="annotation">Foie. Organ où se forme la bile.</note> de crapaud. Et le chat-huant, tu l'as entendu ce soir encore ? Ah ! il y aura beaucoup à faire ! Tu apportes de l'argent ?... Combien ? voyons...</p> <p>Elle s'était levée et, comme pour fouiller <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, avançait vers elle ses longs bras, lorsque brusquement une main s'abattit sur son épaule. C'était une forte <fw type="header">100 SUZETTE.</fw> <pb facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_100.jpg" type="page" n="100"/> main qui la tint en place, quoique la bohémienne essayât de fuir.</p> <p>— Monsieur… que voulez-vous ?</p> <p>Le monsieur, qui n'était autre que <persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName>, la secoua :</p> <p> — Je veux d'abord que vous me disiez ce que vous avez fait des cinq francs volés à cette jeune fille.</p> <figure> <caption>C'était une forte main qui la tint en place.</caption> </figure> <p>— Monsieur..... mon bon monsieur ! laissez-moi aller, je vous prie !</p> <p>Elle tremblait comme la feuille.</p> <p>— Vous en aller ! Oui ! à la gendarmerie, où je vais vous conduire, comme une voleuse que vous êtes !</p> <p>La bohémienne essaya de lui baiser les mains :</p> <p>— Oh ! oh ! non, ne faites pas cela… je n'ai pas volé ; je ne vole pas ; les niais me donnent leur argent, et je le prends ; voilà tout.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> intervint : </p> <p>— Elle dit bien à peu près la vérité, sauf pour le foulard qu'elle m'a arraché du cou. Mais je lui en fais cadeau avec les cinq francs, que d'ailleurs elle a déjà dépensés au cabaret. Il faut payer nos sottises.</p> <p>— Eh bien ! dit <persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName> en lâchant la bohémienne, allez vous faire pendre ailleurs, mais qu'on ne vous reprenne plus ici !</p> <p>Sans demander son reste, elle détala*<note type="annotation">Détaler. Se sauver.</note>.</p> <fw type="header">SOUS LES ARBES. 101</fw> <pb facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_101.jpg" type="page" n="101"/> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list type="questionnaire"> <item>— Que savez-vous de <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> et de son nez ?</item> <item>— Dans quelle disposition d'esprit <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> alla-t-elle au rendez-vous de la bohémienne ?</item> <item>— Qu'aperçut-elle sur la margelle du vieux puits ?</item> <item>— Quels mensonges ridicules conta-t-elle à <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ?</item> <item>— Où avait-elle vu des présages de malheur ?,</item> <item>— Qui survint au moment où elle allait fouiller <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ?</item> <item>— Reproduisez le dialogue qui eut lieu entre elle et monsieur l’instituteur.</item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_028"> <head type="sujets">Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Pourquoi est-il mal de prendre le bien d'autrui ?</item> <item>— Comment peut-on s'approprier injustement le bien d'autrui ?</item> <item>— Définir le vol, la maraude, l'escroquerie, la tromperie sur la nature ou la qualité de la matière vendue.</item> <item>— Qu'arrive-t-il aux voleurs?</item> <item>— Une domestique fait payer à sa maîtresse plus cher qu'elle ne les a achetées les choses qu'elle rapporte de chez les marchands ; jugez cette action.</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Tout ce que nous possédons est le fruit de notre travail personnel ou de celui de nos ancêtres ; nous avons donc sur cette propriété des droits indiscutables, et la loi nous en garantit la jouissance. Le malfaiteur qui nous l'enlève, commet un acte aussi injuste que s'il refusait de payer, à l'ouvrier qu'il a occupé, le salaire de sa journée.</p> <p>Dérober ce qui est aux autres, c'est leur enlever les moyens de subvenir à leur existence et à l'entretien de leur famille ; c'est les empêcher de prendre dans leur vieillesse le repos nécessaire ; c'est leur interdire de soutenir ceux auxquels ils doivent l'existence ; c'est les mettre dans l'impossibilité d'exercer la bienfaisance envers les pauvres et les abandonnés.</p> <p>On s'approprie injustement le bien d'autrui de plusieurs manières : en le volant, en vendant avec tromperie sur la quantité ou la qualité de la marchandise, en négligeant de payer ses dettes, en prélevant des remises secrètes sur des achats, en esquivant le paiement d'un droit d'octroi, d'un impôt, des frais de voyage en chemin de fer, etc.</p> <p>Le <term>vol</term> est un acte qui a pour objet de s'approprier le bien d'autrui.</p> <p>Il prend le nom de <term>maraude</term> s'il s'applique aux fruits des champs.</p> <p>Une <term>escroquerie</term>, consiste à tirer de l'argent de quelqu'un au moyen d'une tromperie, d'un mensonge.</p> <p><term>Tromper</term>, sur la qualité de la matière vendue, c'est donner, par exemple, de la marchandise de seconde qualité comme si elle était de première ; c'est remettre des produits avariés à celui qui entend acheter quelque chose d'excellent.</p> <p>La loi punit sévèrement les voleurs. Selon la gravité de l'action, elle inflige au coupable une amende, la prison ou les travaux forcés.</p> <p>Une domestique que sa maîtresse charge des acquisitions du marché, est une voleuse si elle fait, au retour, payer les denrées plus cher qu'elle ne les a achetées. Elle est, en conscience, tenue à restitution ; de plus, elle s'expose à être déférée aux tribunaux.</p> </div> </div> <div type="instruction_civique" xml:id="sujciv_028"> <head type="sujets">Instruction civique</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>Quels sont les gens qui menacent les biens ou la vie des autres ?</item> <item>— Qui les surveille, les arrête ?</item> <item>— Y a-t-il du mérite et du danger à se charger de cette tâche ?</item> <item>— Citez des exemples.</item> <item>— Que pensez-vous des gendarmes, des sergents de ville ?</item> <item>— Qui sont ceux qui les haïssent ?</item> <item>— Devez-vous les redouter ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Les gens qui menacent les biens ou la vie de leurs concitoyens sont des assassins et des voleurs ; ils se recrutent parmi les paresseux et les mauvais sujets, toujours ennemis du travail et envieux des plaisirs et de l'abondance dont jouissent les hommes laborieux, économes, sobres et intelligents.</p> <fw type="sig">6.</fw> <pb facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_102.jpg" type="page" n="102"/> <p>Ils forment comme l'armée du mal. La société leur oppose une autre armée choisie dans l'élite des défenseurs de la patrie. Les gendarmes, les sergents de ville ou gardiens de la paix, tous anciens soldats, munis d'excellents états de service, ayant la plupart versé leur sang sur le champ de bataille, sont placés sous les ordres du ministre de la guerre ou de l'intérieur pour prêter main-forte à la justice et prévenir les attaques des malfaiteurs. Au risque de leur vie, ils poursuivent les voleurs et les assassins, les arrêtent, les conduisent dans les prisons d'où ils les amènent devant les juges.</p> <p> C'est une tâche pénible et méritoire que celle remplie par le corps honorable de la gendarmerie et par les agents de police. Jour et nuit, ils veillent à la sûreté publique au prix de dangers de toutes sortes ; à tout instant, ils exposent leur vie pour remplir leur ministère.</p> <p>Ceux qui les haïssent, les insultent ou les raillent ne sont pas dans la catégorie des honnêtes gens : un coquin, un mauvais sujet, un criminel se trahissent par la haine qu'ils portent à ces hommes dévoués et désintéressés.</p> <p>On a tort de faire des gendarmes des épouvantails pour les enfants. On apprend ainsi à ces derniers à craindre sans raison, à s'effrayer sans motif et à rougir quand la conscience ne reproche rien.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
27. — L'aveu. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#"> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614250", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:56:14.250Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614250#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614250#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[2]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Aveu. Action de dire ce qu'on a fait de mal." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614253", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:56:14.253Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614253#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614253#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[3]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Escroquerie. Action de prendre ou d'obtenir quelque chose par\n tromperie." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614255", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:56:14.255Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614255#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614255#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[8]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Quotidien, diurne. Qui a lieu chaque\n jour, pendant le jour." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614257", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:56:14.257Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614257#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614257#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[8]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Noctambule. Celui qui\n circule ou travaille pendant la nuit." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614259", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:56:14.259Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614259#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614259#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[8]/note[3]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Cécité.\n Privation de la vue" }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614260", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:56:14.260Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614260#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch027.xml?note_annotation_20230706165614260#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[8]/note[4]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Emblème. 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Dé\n traversé par une cheville et que l'on fait tourner." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch027"> <pb type="page" n="96" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_096.jpg"/> <head type="chapitre">27. — L'aveu. </head> <div type="récit"> <p>Elle suivit <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> que s'en allait, et, toute honteuse, les larmes aux yeux :</p> <p>— Ah ! Madame, dit-elle, pourquoi ne suis-je pas allée hier vous demander conseil ? Quelle chose terrible que l'ignorance ! J'ai un aveu* <note type="annotation">Aveu. Action de dire ce qu'on a fait de mal.</note> à vous faire.</p> <p>Elle conta toute son aventure avec la bohémienne, depuis l'aumône du morceau de pain et l'apparition de la chouette jusqu'à l'escroquerie*<note type="annotation">Escroquerie. Action de prendre ou d'obtenir quelque chose par tromperie.</note> des cinq francs et du foulard :</p> <p>— Et j'ai donné rendez-vous pour ce soir, à la brune, sous ces arbres.</p> <p>Elle montra l'endroit.</p> <p> — Comment ! s'écria <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName>, c'est vous, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Mademoiselle Suzette</persName>, qui, sans compter la toile d'araignée et le cataplasme de pigeon, avez fait cela ! Vous, qui en êtes encore à ces folies, à ces sottises ! Hier, tu avais donc mis ton esprit sous tes pieds ?</p> <p>— Je croyais mon frère bien malade, et cette chouette m'a tant épouvantée !</p> <p>— Oui, la peur est la mère de la superstition. Tu n'ignorais pourtant pas que la chouette a comme les autres oiseaux, un estomac à remplir, par conséquent une chasse quotidienne*<note type="annotation">Quotidien, diurne. Qui a lieu chaque jour, pendant le jour.</note> à faire. Cette chasse, elle la fait la nuit, ne voyant clair qu'à ce moment, et elle nous débarrasse des souris, des rats, des mulots et autres noctambules *<note type="annotation">Noctambule. Celui qui circule ou travaille pendant la nuit.</note> pillards de grains et de semences. Les pauvres hiboux, petits et gros, sont des bienfaiteurs de l'agriculture ; et ces braves gens dont, à cause de leur cécité* <note type="annotation">Cécité. Privation de la vue</note> pendant le jour, tous les oiseaux diurnes* se moquent, et qu'ils pourchassent à coups de bec, nous, nous en <fw type="header">L'AVEU 97</fw> <pb type="page" n="97" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_097.jpg"/> avons peur ! Tu as lu un jour en classe que les Grecs autrefois honoraient le hibou jusqu'à le mettre comme un emblème* <note type="annotation">Emblème. Figure d'un objet qui rappelle une sentence.</note> sur le casque de leur déesse de la sagesse, Minerve.</p> <p>— Oui, je me rappelle.</p> <p>— C'est bien la peine ! Après les Grecs, voilà où nous en sommes aujourd'hui ! Ce n'est pas flatteur pour notre temps... Et cette bohémienne mendiante et voleuse, par qui tu te laisses mener comme un toton*<note type="annotation">Toton. Dé traversé par une cheville et que l'on fait tourner.</note>, est-ce encore joli, cela? est-ce intelligent?</p> <figure> <caption> <hi rend="italic"> Le Hibou. </hi> Cet oiseau de proie ne se montre que la nuit. Comme la chouette, il détruit quantité de rats et de rongeurs.</caption> </figure> <cb/> <figure> <caption> <hi rend="italic"> Rats et mulot. </hi> Les rats et les mulots sont des animaux nuisibles qui mangent les récoltes, les grains, la paille, la farine, les fruits, les papiers, etc., et qu'il faut détruire dès qu’on s'aperçoit de leur présence.</caption> </figure> <p>— J'étais si triste ! murmura <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>.</p> <p>— Cinq francs, un foulard perdus ! J'espère bien que ce soir tu iras lui porter tes bas, tes bottines, ta robe du dimanche, la fameuse robe vert-bouteille, et tout l'argent de la maison !</p> <p>— Je n'irai pas, Madame.</p> <p>Après une minute, <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> reprit, cette fois sérieusement :</p> <p>— Si, il faut y aller.</p> <p>— Ah ?</p> <p>— Oui, et sois sans crainte. Sous ces arbres là-bas, n'est-ce pas ? et à la brune, m’as-tu dit ?</p> <fw type="footer">Suzette (Maîtresse) <fw type="sig">6</fw></fw> <fw type="header">98 Suzette. </fw> <pb type="page" n="98" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_098.jpg"/> <p>— Oui, Madame.</p> <p>— Bon, cela suffit.</p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list type="questionnaire"> <item>— Comment <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> annonça-t-elle à <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> l'aveu qu'elle se proposait de faire ?</item> <item>— Que lui conta-t-elle ?</item> <item>— Quelles observations lui furent adressées par madame l'institutrice ?</item> <item>— Que dit cette dernière sur la chouette et le hibou ?</item> <item>— Pour quelle raison ces oiseaux chassent-ils leur proie durant la nuit ?</item> <item>— Quel était l'oiseau de la déesse Minerve ?</item> <item>— Qu'ajouta <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> d'un ton ironique, au sujet de l'argent donné à la bohémienne et du foulard ?</item> <item>— Quel conseil donna-t-elle finalement à la jeune fille ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_027"> <head type="sujets"> Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Que doit faire un enfant qui a commis une faute ?</item> <item>— Pourquoi est-ce le meilleur parti ?</item> <item>— Une faute a été commise en classe, toutes les élèves ont été punies ; que doit faire la coupable ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses" ana="#âme"> <p>Une enfant qui a commis une faute doit l'avouer soit à ses parents, soit à une amie, soit à son institutrice, pour qu'ils lui facilitent les moyens de la réparer. Elle éprouvera ainsi un véritable soulagement ; il lui semblera qu'un poids énorme lui a été enlevé sur le cœur ; elle se sentira plus digne d'estime. L'aveu des fautes, a dit un sage, ne coûte guère à ceux qui ont le véritable désir de les réparer.</p> <p>C'est d'ailleurs le meilleur parti à prendre. L'auteur d'une faute est tôt ou tard reconnu, et alors, à l'humiliation d'un aveu tardif, s'ajoute le sentiment de la lâcheté qu'il y a à laisser soupçonner autrui.</p> <p> Il peut arriver qu'à l'occasion d'une faute grave commise à l'école, et dont l'autour est inconnu, la maîtresse soit obligée d'en venir à infliger une punition générale. Si la coupable n'est pas dépourvue de bons sentiments, elle doit aller demander la levée de la punition en se désignant pour la subir seule. Sans doute, elle sera l'objet d'une mesure sévère, mais du moins elle n'aura pas une bassesse à se reprocher.</p> </div> </div> <div type="sciences_naturelles" xml:id="sujnat_027"> <head type="sujets">Sciences naturelles.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Faites successivement le portrait de la souris, du rat, du mulot.</item> <item>— Où et de quoi vivent-ils ?</item> <item>— Pourquoi les appelle-t-on rongeurs ?</item> <item>— Quel préjudice nous causent-ils ?</item> <item>— Quels oiseaux leur donnent la chasse ?</item> <item>— Tirez une conclusion de ce fait.</item> <item>— Que sont les gens qui prennent au piège ces oiseaux et les clouent aux portes des granges ou des écuries ?</item> <item>— Pourquoi ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>La souris</term> est un petit quadrupède de 8 à 10 centimètres de longueur au pelage gris cendré, muni d'une longue queue et dont la bouche est armée d'incisives tranchantes. Elle a les mouvements vifs, gracieux et se défend courageusement contre ses nombreux ennemis, dont le plus redoutable est le chat. Elle fait sa demeure entre les planchers et, de préférence, dans les murailles des greniers et des granges.</p> <p><term>Le rat</term> ressemble beaucoup à la souris, mais avec des dimensions 3 ou 4 fois plus considérables. Il habite dans tous les lieux : maisons, granges, vergers, champs, égouts, bords des ruisseaux, et commet de grands ravages parmi les récoltes et les provisions amassées. Il se multiplie parfois en tel nombre qu'il devient un véritable fléau.</p> <p><term>Le mulot</term> est une espèce de souris qui vit dans les champs ; il creuse de longues galeries sous les sillons et y amasse des grains pour sa provision d'hiver.</p> <p>Ces quadrupèdes appartiennent à l'ordre des rongeurs dont l'animal le plus intéressant est <term>le castor</term>, si connu par sa fourrure et les habi-</p> <fw type="header">SOUS LES ARBRES. 99</fw> <pb type="page" n="99" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_099.jpg"/> <p>tations qu'il sait se construire sur le bord des eaux. Tous rongent ce qui est à portée de leurs dents, et sont des ennemis redoutables pour l'homme.</p> <p>Les chouettes, les hiboux et les autres oiseaux de nuit font une guerre acharnée à ces bêtes malfaisantes. Sans leur concours, il serait presque impossible de recueillir les fruits et les céréales. Aussi considère-t-on comme une chose insensée que de pourchasser et de tuer ces utiles animaux ; le dernier degré de la stupidité est de les clouer aux portes des granges comme on le fait dans les campagnes.</p> </div> </div> <div type="français" xml:id="sujfra_027"> <head type="sujets">Français.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— A quels noms se rattachent les adjectifs honteux, terrible, diurne, quotidien, voleur, clair, intelligent ?</item> <item>— Quels adjectifs correspondent à ignorance, aveu, pain, folie, superstition, peur, peine, argent, crainte ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Honteux se rattache à honte ; — terrible, à terreur ; — diurne, à jour ; — quotidien, à un mot latin qui veut dire chaque et à jour (dies) ; — voleur, à vol ; — clair, à clarté ; — intelligent, à intelligence.</p> <p>A ignorance correspond l'adjectif ignorant ; — à aveu, avouable ; — à pain, pané ; — à folie, fou ; — à superstition, superstitieux ; — à peur, peureux ; — à peine, pénible ; — à argent, argentin ; — à crainte, craintif.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
24. — La bohémienne. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#"> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110131", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.131Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110131#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110131#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Le patient. Celui qui souffre." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110133", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.133Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110133#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110133#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Surgir. Sortir de, s'élever\n au-dessus, apparaître sans être attendu." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110134", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.134Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110134#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110134#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[7]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Étrange. Qui n'est point comme les choses ou personnes ordinaires." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110135", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.135Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110135#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110135#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[19]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Tenter une chose. Essayer ;\n mettre, pour réussir, un moyen quelconque en usage." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110136", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.136Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110136#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110136#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[20]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "A pas de\n loup. Sans bruit et lentement." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110137", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.137Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110137#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110137#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[21]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Margelle. Pierre creuse qui forme\n le rebord d'un puits." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110138", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.138Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110138#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110138#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[36]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Conjuration. Paroles et gestes par lesquels certains fripons\n prétendent guérir les gens ou les animaux malades." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110139", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:51:10.139Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110139#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch024.xml?note_annotation_20230706165110139#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[40]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Tournée (en). En\n excursion." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch024"> <pb type="page" n="85" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_085.jpg"/> <head>24. — La bohémienne. </head> <div type="récit"> <p>Après le coucher du soleil, comme elle causait sur la porte avec le patient*<note type="annotation">Le patient. Celui qui souffre.</note>, qui se trouvait mieux à l'air, tout à coup surgit*<note type="annotation">Surgir. Sortir de, s'élever au-dessus, apparaître sans être attendu.</note> à quelques pas une longue et <pb type="page" n="86" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_086.jpg"/> <fw type="header">86 SUZETTE.</fw> maigre femme, au teint bronzé, avec des yeux hardis, perçants, une tignasse de cheveux, noirs comme aile de corbeau.</p> <p>— La charité, s'il vous plaît ? dit-elle en tendant une main osseuse.</p> <p>— <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName>, dit <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, va chercher un morceau de pain.</p> <p>Pendant que <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> obéissait, la bohémienne, après avoir jeté un regard à l'enfant, s'approcha de <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> : </p> <p>— Il est malade, le petit ?</p> <p>— Oui, d'un bobo qui ne se presse pas de guérir.</p> <p>— Et qui ne guérira pas ! repartit aussitôt l'étrange*<note type="annotation">Étrange. Qui n'est point comme les choses ou personnes ordinaires.</note> créature, avec un ton qui fit frissonner la jeune fille.</p> <p>— Vous dites... qu'il ne guérira pas ? demanda <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, la voix soudainement altérée.</p> <p>— Je le dis !</p> <p>En même temps, elle tendit l'index vers le ciel, d'où la nuit tombait déjà, et <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> vit, au-dessus de la maison, le vol tournoyant et silencieux de deux grandes ailes blanches.</p> <p>— Connais-tu cet oiseau, ma fille ?</p> <p>— C'est une chouette ! répondit <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, toute tremblante.</p> <p>— Oui, l'oiseau de malheur !...</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> revenait avec le morceau de pain qu'il était allé chercher.</p> <p>— Si tu veux en savoir davantage, reprit la bohémienne, viens tout à l'heure, là-bas, seule.</p> <p>Et, ce disant, elle montrait, à gauche de la ferme, une encoignure ombragée. Puis, prenant le pain que lui tendait l'enfant, elle s'éloigna.</p> <p>Eh bien ! que faire ?</p> <p>Très émue, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> se demanda s'il était sage d'aller à ce rendez-vous.</p> <p>Mais le pauvre petit <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> était malade, il n'y avait pas à en douter ; le cliquet, fait d'une vieille ferraille, était peut-être empoisonné ; et la chouette venait de paraître ici comme un avertissement de mort. C'est <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> qui était menacé ! car, en ce moment, point <pb type="page" n="87" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_087.jpg"/> <fw type="header">LA BOHÉMIENNE. 87</fw> d'autre malade que lui au village. Ah ! ne fallait-il pas tout tenter*<note type="annotation">Tenter une chose. Essayer ; mettre, pour réussir, un moyen quelconque en usage.</note> contre ce terrible souci ? Quand cette grande femme, qui semblait avoir quelque puissance mystérieuse, attendait là, à côté, pouvait-on se défendre d'aller la trouver ? </p> <p>Une demi-heure avant le souper, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> sortit à pas de loup* <note type="annotation">A pas de loup. Sans bruit et lentement.</note> et fut bientôt sous les arbres indiqués.</p> <p>Assise sur la margelle*<note type="annotation">Margelle. Pierre creuse qui forme le rebord d'un puits.</note> d'un vieux puits, la femme l'attendait.</p> <p>— Ah ! ah ! dit-elle avec un petit ricanement, tu as tardé ; tu ne voulais pas venir... tu vois que je sais tout ! Approche... Je peux sauver ton frère ! </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, dont les jambes fléchissaient, s'accola au puits.</p> <p>— Montre ta main.</p> <p>La jeune fille tendit sa main droite :</p> <p>— Croise-la avec de l'argent.</p> <p>— Je ne comprends pas. </p> <p>— Mets-y d l'argent.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> avait dans sa poche cinq francs de monnaie ; elle tira vingt sous.</p> <p>D’un rapide mouvement de chat, l'autre agrippa la pièce.</p> <p>— Tu en as plus d'une ; donne le reste.</p> <p>Sans se défendre, machinalement, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> donna le reste des cinq francs.</p> <figure type="illustration"> <caption>— Connais-tu cet oiseau, ma fille ?</caption> </figure> <pb type="page" n="88" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_088.jpg"/> <fw type="header">88 SUZETTE.</fw> <p>— C'est tout ?</p> <p>— C'est tout.</p> <p>— Bon. Qu'as-tu là au cou ? Un foulard ? donne-le. Elle prit le foulard avant que l'enfant eût pu obéir.</p> <p>— Ce foulard et ces cent sous serviront à commencer les conjurations*<note type="annotation">Conjuration. Paroles et gestes par lesquels certains fripons prétendent guérir les gens ou les animaux malades.</note> nécessaires. Mais il faut que demain, à la même heure, tu reviennes ici avec d'autre argent, autant que tu pourras en prendre, au moins vingt francs, et sans avoir parlé de moi à personne... à personne ! tu entends ? </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> fit signe qu'elle entendait.</p> <p>A ce moment, un sifflet strident troubla le silence de la nuit. La bohémienne se leva et fila comme un lièvre.</p> <p>Comme <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> repassait le seuil de sa maison, elle entendit le pas de plusieurs chevaux qui s'avançaient au grand trot. Bientôt ils parurent.</p> <p>C'était la gendarmerie en tournée*<note type="annotation">Tournée (en). En excursion.</note>.</p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list> <item>— Qui apparut à <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> à la fin du jour ? </item> <item>— Que demanda la femme ? </item> <item>— Reproduisez le début de la conversation entre elle et <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>.</item> <item>— Que lui montra la bohémienne et quelle signification cette dernière attribuait-elle à l'apparition de l'oiseau ? </item> <item>— Que proposa la femme à <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ? </item> <item>— Cette dernière fut-elle sage de céder à ce qu'on lui demandait ? </item> <item>— Quel bon sentiment peut faire excuser la pauvre petite ? </item> <item>— Racontez comment la bohémienne eut les cinq francs et le foulard.</item> <item>— Qu'ajouta cette vilaine femme en quittant <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ? </item> <item>— Qu'est-ce qui la porta à s'enfuir ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_024"> <head>Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Causes de nos maux.</item> <item>— Puisque nos maux viennent de nous-mêmes ou de choses bien connues, que pensez-vous des craintes superstitieuses de certaines gens ? </item> <item>— Citez des choses, des circonstances qu'on regarde sottement comme de mauvais augure.</item> <item>— Qu'appelle-t-on revenants ?</item> <item>— Y a-t-il vraiment des revenants ? </item> <item>— Que pensez-vous de ceux qui en rient ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Nos maux viennent de nos imprudences, de la vieillesse ou de causes et d'accidents dont nous discernons parfaitement l'origine. Il est ridicule, il est sot de les attribuer à des influences étrangères, comme le mauvais vouloir d'une personne, l'apparition de certains oiseaux, ou d'un insecte plus ou moins répugnant. C'est faire de la Providence, si juste, si sage, un être méchant et dépourvu de raison qui subordon-<figure> <caption>Chouette. Cet oiseau est fort utile à l'agriculture, en ce qu'il détruit une grande quantité de rongeurs.</caption> </figure> <pb type="page" n="89" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_089.jpg"/> <fw type="header"> LA BOHÉMIENNE. 89</fw> nerait le bonheur ou le malheur de l'homme, non à ses bonnes ou à ses mauvaises actions, mais à des hasards ou à des événements imprévus, ou bien encore aux intentions de gens méprisables.</p> <p>Il y a des ignorants qui s'effrayent quand, au matin, ils aperçoivent une araignée ; qui tremblent sur l'issue d'un voyage lorsqu'il est entrepris le vendredi ou un 13 ; qui pâlissent à la vue d'un couteau croisé sur la table avec une fourchette ; qui n'oseraient prendre part à un repas s'il y avait treize convives, etc., etc. On ne comprend pas que des êtres doués de raison aient de telles faiblesses d'esprit.</p> <p>Rien n'est plus comique que d'entendre les bonnes femmes parler des <term>revenants</term> en tremblant de frayeur ; elles s'imaginent que les morts reparaissent pour nous effrayer, surtout la nuit, surtout aux environs du cimetière. Les seules apparitions bien constatées de revenants sont dues à de mauvais plaisants qui, affublés d'un drap blanc, se promenaient dans les ténèbres, et s'amusaient follement des terreurs des vieilles commères et des petites filles qui les rencontraient.</p> <p>Ceux qui rient lorsqu'on leur parle de revenants, font preuve de bon sens et d'un joyeux caractère ; choses qui ordinairement marchent de compagnie.</p> </div> </div> <div type="composition" xml:id="sujdom_024"> <head>Composition.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Décrire une famille de bohémiens ou de vagabonds errants : leur voiture, leur mode de vie, leur façon d'élever leurs enfants.</item> <item>— Que doit-on penser de ces gens ? </item> <item>— Pourquoi faut-il s'en éloigner ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>(Voir <title>COURS DE COMPOSITION FRANÇAISE, Degré supérieur, par <persName type="historique">E. LAPORTE</persName></title>, 5° exercice, page 295, et 12e exercice, page 307.)</p> </div> </div> <div type="sciences_naturelles" xml:id="sujnat_024"> <head>Sciences naturelles.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Qu'entend-on par oiseaux de nuit ? </item> <item>— Quels sont les principaux ? </item> <item>— Où nichent-ils ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>Les oiseaux de nuit</term> sont ceux qui ne prennent leur vol qu'au moment du crépuscule ; tant que le soleil reste sur l'horizon, ils se confinent dans des trous. Il est à remarquer qu'ils ont, en général, des couleurs sombres et le plumage mœlleux, ce qui les favorise dans la chasse à laquelle ils se livrent pendant la nuit. Les principales espèces sont : les hiboux, les chouettes, les orfraies, les grands-ducs, qui se plaisent à nicher dans les édifices solitaires ou abandonnés, dans les greniers et les granges où ils détruisent un nombre prodigieux de rats, de souris et de mulots, sans compter les serpents.</p> </div> </div> <div type="économie_domestique" xml:id="sujeco_024"> <head>Économie domestique.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Quel remède faut-il appliquer à une écorchure ; — à une coupure ; — à une contusion provenant d'une chute, d'un coup ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Pour guérir <term>une écorchure</term>, lavez la plaie à l'eau fraîche et, si elle n'est pas très étendue ou exposée à des chocs et à des frottements, laissez-la telle quelle ; autrement, posez dessus un linge doux, légèrement enduit de beurre et maintenu par une bande faiblement serrée.</p> <p>On lave à l'eau tiède la plaie qui résulte d'<term>une coupure</term>, et l'on s'assure qu'il n'y reste aucun corps étranger. Si la blessure saigne abondamment, user d'eau froide. Ensuite, on l'essuie avec un linge fin, et l'on en rapproche les bords que l'on fixe avec du taffetas d'<placeName>Angleterre</placeName> ou du diachylon. Lorsque le mal est considérable, la présence du médecin devient obligatoire.</p> <p>Pour les <term>contusions ordinaires</term>, consistant dans le meurtrissement des tissus par suite d'une chute ou d'un coup, il suffit de combattre l'inflammation par l'application de l'eau froide, et d'envelopper ensuite le membre atteint. Si l’enfant contusionné se trouvait indisposé à la suite de l'accident, il serait bon de lui donner à boire quelque chose de chaud et de le mettre au lit. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
22. — Un éteignoir à chandelle. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" 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Caisse où l'on\n place le charbon." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955172", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:49:55.172Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955172#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955172#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[3]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "\n Eclopé. Celui dont l'état n'est pas satisfaisant." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955174", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:49:55.174Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955174#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955174#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[4]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Grands\n frais. Avec grande dépense." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955175", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:49:55.175Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955175#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955175#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[4]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Idée ingénieuse. Idée qui inspire des amèliorations\n auxquelles on ne songeait pas." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955177", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:49:55.177Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955177#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955177#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[5]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Couveuses. Poule qui\n couve." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955178", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:49:55.178Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955178#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch022.xml?note_annotation_20230706164955178#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[5]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Surcroît. Ce qui s'ajoute à quelque chose pour en augmenter\n le poids ou l'importance." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": 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"text/plain" }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch022"> <pb type="page" n="78" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_078.jpg"/> <head>22. — Un éteignoir à chandelle. </head> <div type="récit"> <p>— Voilà une bonne lettre ! dit le père, celle d'un garçon qui a déjà du cœur au métier. </p> <p>— Et regardant M. <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> : — <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> est un brave enfant ; <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, une brave fille ; <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName>... euh ! euh ! ... mais <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> est un polisson ! </p> <figure> <caption> <objectName>Cerises</objectName>. Les <objectName>cerises</objectName> sont un excellent <objectName>fruit</objectName>, que l'on peut manger aussi en <objectName>confiture</objectName> ou à l'<objectName>eau-de-vie</objectName>. </caption> </figure> <figure> <caption> <objectName>Poires</objectName> et <objectName>pommes</objectName>. Les <objectName>pommes</objectName> et les <objectName>poires</objectName> cuites au four forment un <objectName>dessert</objectName> très agréable ; les <objectName>pommes</objectName> sont utilisées aussi en <objectName>pâtisserie</objectName>. Le <objectName>cidre</objectName> est une <objectName>boisson</objectName> faite avec du <objectName>jus de pommes fermenté</objectName> ; le <objectName>poiré</objectName> est un <objectName>cidre</objectName> fait avec des <objectName>poires</objectName>. </caption> </figure> <pb type="page" n="79" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_079.jpg"/> <fw type="header">UN ÉTEIGNOIR A CHANDELLE. 79</fw> <p>Une demi-heure auparavant, <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> avait détruit une chaise, — c'était la troisième ; l'horloge, le bac à charbon*<note type="annotation">Bac à charbon. Caisse où l'on place le charbon.</note> avaient péri de sa main ; le jardin montrait un <objectName>cerisier</objectName>, deux <objectName>poiriers</objectName> et trois <objectName>pommiers</objectName> fort éclopés*<note type="annotation"> Eclopé. Celui dont l'état n'est pas satisfaisant.</note> de son fait. Les serrures des portes et des armoires avaient été démontées plusieurs fois pour laisser voir ce qu'elles contenaient, comme il arrive aux poupées dont les petites filles curieuses crèvent la peau pour s'assurer de ce qu'il y a dedans.</p> <figure> <caption>Une couveuse. Ne dérangez jamais la poule qui couve. </caption> </figure> <p> La curiosité n'est cependant pas toujours mauvaise, et celle de <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> avait un côté assez intéressant. Il en tirait, quoique à grands frais*<note type="annotation">Grands frais. Avec grande dépense.</note>, des idées parfois ingénieuses*<note type="annotation">Idée ingénieuse. Idée qui inspire des amèliorations auxquelles on ne songeait pas.</note>.</p> <p>Une nuit de jeudi, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, affairée à ses couveuses* <note type="annotation">Couveuses. Poule qui couve.</note>, qui lui donnaient en ce moment pas mal de surcroît*<note type="annotation">Surcroît. Ce qui s'ajoute à quelque chose pour en augmenter le poids ou l'importance.</note> de besogne, n'avait pu regarder que d'un œil aux agissements du galopin. Sur le coup de onze heures, toute la famille étant au lit depuis longtemps, un grand fracas d'écroulement s'entendit soudain.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName>, se levèrent, accoururent :</p> <p>— Qu'est cela ? Qui va là ? </p> <p>Profond silence. <persName type="fictif" key="castor">Castor</persName>, le chien de garde, n'aboyait que légèrement.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> ouvrit la seconde porte, celle de la chambre de MM. <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> et <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName>. Si <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName> s'était réveillé au bruit, il ronflait maintenant.</p> <p>Mais M. <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> s'épongeait le nez au-dessus de sa cuvette, et le nez saignait beaucoup.</p> <p>— Eh bien ! qu'est-ce que c'est ? </p> <p>— La machine, papa, c'est la machine...</p> <p>— Quelle machine, Monsieur ?</p> <p>— La machine à éteindre la chandelle, papa.</p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list> <item>— Quelles réflexions fit <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> après avoir lu la lettre de son fils ? </item> <item>— Pourquoi disait-il que <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> était un polisson ? </item> <item>— Qu'indiquaient les polissonneries de cet enfant ? </item> <item>— Qu'est-ce qu'on entendit, une nuit, vers onze heures ? </item> <item>— Qu'aperçut <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> en pénétrant dans la chambre de ses garçons ? </item> <item>— Comment <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> expliqua-t-il l'accident ? </item> </list> </div> <pb type="page" n="80" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_080.jpg"/> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_022"> <head type="sujets">Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Quand la curiosité est-elle louable ? Exemples.</item> <item>— Quand est-elle blâmable ? Exemples.</item> <item>— De quoi les enfants doivent-ils être curieux ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>La curiosité</term>, autrement dit, le désir ou l'empressement de voir et d'apprendre des choses nouvelles et rares, est louable en soi lorsqu'elle s'applique à des sujets utiles. Mais si elle a pour but de découvrir le secret des affaires d'autrui, de connaître ce que les convenances ne nous permettent pas de pénétrer, elle constitue un des plus fâcheux défauts de la jeune fille et de la femme.</p> <p>Les curieux, les curieuses regardent par les fenêtres pour savoir ce qui se passe chez le voisin ; elles écoutent aux portes ; elles ouvrent les correspondances ; elles fouillent les poches et les tiroirs ; rien ne survient dans le quartier qu'elles ne laissent tout pour obtenir des détails, quitte à recueillir des rebuffades et des affronts.</p> <p>Ce dont les enfants des deux sexes doivent être curieux, c'est de rechercher ce en quoi ils peuvent être utiles ou agréables ; c'est de compléter le cercle de leurs connaissances par des lectures profitables ; c'est, pour les jeunes filles en particulier, de s'initier aux détails du ménage et aux procédés relatifs à la cuisine, à l'entretien des vêtements, afin d'être en mesure de mieux seconder leurs mères.</p> </div> </div> <div type="agriculture"> <head>Agriculture.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Qu'appelle-t-on <objectName>arbres fruitiers</objectName> ? </item> <item>— Où les plante-t-on ? </item> <item>— Quels soins réclament-ils ? </item> <item>— Décrire un <objectName>cerisier</objectName> : tronc, feuilles, fleurs, <objectName>fruits</objectName>.</item> <item>— Récolte des <objectName>cerises</objectName> ; leur vente ; qualités de ces <objectName>fruits</objectName>.</item> <item>— Espèces de <objectName>cerisiers</objectName>. </item> <item>— Prix d'un kilogramme de <objectName>fruits</objectName> de chaque espèce.</item> <item>— (Mêmes questions pour le <objectName>poirier</objectName> et le <objectName>pommier</objectName>).</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>Les <objectName>arbres fruitiers</objectName></term> produisent des <objectName>fruits</objectName> propres à la nourriture de l'homme ; tels sont : les <objectName>pommiers</objectName>, les <objectName>poiriers</objectName>, les <objectName>cerisiers</objectName>, les <objectName>pêchers</objectName>, les <objectName>abricotiers</objectName>, les <objectName>noyers</objectName>, les <objectName>figuiers</objectName>, les <objectName>orangers</objectName>, les <objectName>châtaigniers</objectName>, les <objectName>noisetiers</objectName>.</p> <p>On les <term>plante</term> dans des enclos ou dans des champs désignés sous le nom de <objectName>vergers</objectName>. L'exposition du terrain doit être celle du levant ou du midi ; il faut à ces arbres un sol profond et meuble, légèrement en pente pour l'écoulement des eaux surabondantes.</p> <p>Les <objectName>arbres fruitiers</objectName>, comme toutes les plantes alimentaires, demandent des soins particuliers. Le sol sera pioché plusieurs fois l'an, débarrassé des mauvaises herbes et légèrement fumé. Au printemps, on taillera les arbres et on les débarrassera des rameaux mutilés au profit de ceux qui portent des boutons à fruits.</p> <p><term>Le <objectName>cerisier</objectName></term> est un bel arbre des climats tempérés, à tige droite, recouvert, quand il est jeune, d'une écorce brune et luisante ; il porte des feuilles vert foncé allongées en pointe. Ses fleurs ressemblent à de petites roses blanches, et rien n'est charmant comme le spectacle qu'il présente aux premières belles journées du printemps. Les <objectName>fruits</objectName> apparaissent de bonne heure, sous la forme de petites boules vertes qui, peu à peu, se gonflent d'un suc frais et sucré, et qui prennent une belle couleur rouge. On cueille les <objectName>cerises</objectName> au mois de juin dans la plus grande partie de la <placeName corresp="#suzpl0016" key="France" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q142">France</placeName>, et elles sont recherchées pour leur saveur délicieuse comme pour leurs propriétés rafraîchissantes.</p> <p>Les <term>principales espèces de <objectName>cerises</objectName></term> sont : les <objectName>cerises douces</objectName>, dont les meilleures se cultivent à <placeName><placeName key="Montmorency" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q316891">Montmorency</placeName></placeName> et dans les environs d'<placeName><placeName key="Auxerre" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q167600">Auxerre</placeName></placeName>, les <objectName>bigarreaux</objectName>, les <objectName>cerises jaunes</objectName>, les <objectName>cerises aigres</objectName> et les <objectName>merises</objectName>, au suc presque noir.</p> </div> </div> <pb type="page" n="81" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_081.jpg"/> <div cert="high" org="composite" part="Y" sample="initial" xml:space="default" type="économie_domestique" xml:id="sujeco_022"> <head>Économie domestique.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Quels <objectName>mets</objectName> prépare-t-on avec les <objectName>cerises</objectName>, les <objectName>poires</objectName>, les <objectName>pommes</objectName> ? </item> <item>— Donner quelques détails sur cette préparation.</item> <item>— Quelles <objectName>liqueurs</objectName> fabrique-t-on avec ces <objectName>fruits</objectName> ? </item> <item>— Comment fait-on des <objectName>conserves</objectName> de <objectName>cerises</objectName> ? </item> <item>— Comment convient-il d'agencer un <objectName>fruitier</objectName> ? </item> <item>— Soins à donner aux <objectName>fruits</objectName>.</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Avec les <term><objectName>cerises</objectName></term>, on prépare des <objectName cert="high" evidence="internal" full="yes" instant="unknown" key="tarte" xml:space="default">tartes</objectName> et des <objectName>confitures</objectName> ; avec les <term><objectName>pommes</objectName></term>, des <objectName>beignets</objectName>, des <objectName>charlottes</objectName>, de la <objectName>marmelade</objectName>, des <objectName>gelées</objectName> ; on les mange encore <objectName cert="high" evidence="internal" full="yes" instant="unknown" key="pomme" xml:space="default">cuites au four</objectName> ou au beurre ; avec les <term><objectName>poires</objectName></term>, des <objectName>mets</objectName> analogues, et, lorsqu'on les fait cuire et réduire dans du <objectName>vin doux</objectName>, on obtient une sorte de <objectName>confiture</objectName> appelée <term><objectName>cotignac</objectName></term>.</p> <p>En distillant les <objectName>cerises communes</objectName> et les <objectName>cerises sauvages</objectName>, on fabrique une <objectName>liqueur forte</objectName> connue sous le nom de <term><objectName>kirsch</objectName></term>. Les <objectName>pommes</objectName> et les <objectName>poires</objectName> donnent la <objectName>boisson</objectName> connue sous le nom de <term><objectName>cidre</objectName></term>.</p> <p><objectName>CONSERVES DE CERISES</objectName>. — On choisit des <objectName>fruits</objectName> nouvellement cueillis avant leur complète maturité, encore fermes au toucher et bien sains ; on coupe la moitié de la <objectName>queue</objectName> en laissant les <objectName>noyaux</objectName>, puis on en remplit des <objectName>bouteilles</objectName> d'une forme particulière. Les <objectName>cerises</objectName> sont arrangées avec ordre au moyen d'une petite <objectName>spatule de bois</objectName>, et on fait disparaître les vides en versant un <objectName>sirop</objectName> plus ou moins chargé de <objectName>sucre</objectName>, à 25°. On bouche hermétiquement et l'on donne quatre minutes d'ébullition au <objectName>bain-marie</objectName>.</p> <p><objectName>FRUITIER</objectName>. — A la campagne, on conserve les <objectName>fruits</objectName> en les privant d'air, de chaleur et de lumière. Ils seront placés dans une chambre à l'abri de la gelée, dont la fenêtre devra être calfeutrée et fermée intérieurement de volets ; la porte elle-même ne sera jamais ouverte. On rangera les <objectName>fruits</objectName> sur des <objectName>planches</objectName> de manière à ne point se toucher ; durant les froids, on couvrira de paillassons le devant de ces <objectName>planches</objectName> ainsi que les portes et les fenêtres ; ajoutons qu'il est nécessaire d'enlever soigneusement les <objectName>fruits gâtés</objectName>.</p> <p>On <term>conserve les <objectName>raisins</objectName></term> en les plaçant séparément dans des <objectName>sacs</objectName> de bon papier collé, qu'on lie de manière à les priver d'air, et qu'on accroche de telle sorte que le <objectName>fruit</objectName> ait la <objectName>queue</objectName> en bas.</p> </div> </div> <div type="civilité" xml:id="sujciv_022"> <head>Civilité.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Comment faut-il manger à <objectName>table</objectName> les <objectName>cerises</objectName>, les <objectName>pommes</objectName> et les <objectName>poires</objectName> ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Les enfants prendront à <objectName>table</objectName> leurs <objectName>cerises</objectName> une à une, et ils déposeront discrètement les <objectName>noyaux</objectName> sur l'<objectName>assiette</objectName>, car il est dangereux et malsain de les avaler. Ils diviseront les <objectName>pommes</objectName> et les <objectName>poires</objectName> qu'ils pèleront à l'avance, et mangeront chaque <objectName>tranche</objectName> après en avoir enlevé les <objectName>pépins</objectName> au <objectName>couteau</objectName>.</p> </div> </div> <div type="hygiène" xml:id="sujhyg_022"> <head>Hygiène.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— A quel moment faut-il manger les <objectName>fruits</objectName> ? </item> <item>— Quelles suites fâcheuses résultent, pour la nourriture des enfants, de l'usage des <objectName>fruits à demi mûrs</objectName> ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Lorsqu'on veut consommer des <objectName>fruits</objectName>, il faut attendre qu'ils soient bien mûrs et en user modérément. Alors, c'est un aliment de facile digestion, sain et rafraîchissant.</p> <p>La consommation des <objectName>fruits encore verts</objectName> nuit à la santé ; il en résulte des irritations de l<objectName>'estomac</objectName> et des <objectName>intestins</objectName> souvent durables et fâcheuses pour la santé générale. Les enfants devront, en conséquence, s'en abstenir, quelque plaisir qu'ils trouvent à les manger.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
19. — Où ira Jacques ? 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<div type="récit"> <p>Quand <persName key="suzette" type="fictif">Suzette</persName> rentra à la maison, avec son chagrin, on n'eut pas trop le temps de la plaindre ; on lisait une lettre qui, depuis le matin, attendait chez le vieux <persName type="fictif" key="benoît">Benoît</persName>, père de <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName>, <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName>, parti avant l’arrivée du facteur.</p> <p>Le <persName type="fictif" key="benoît">père Benoît</persName>, peu pressé, avait attendu pour la remettre que le cheval fut dételé, le char à bancs rentré.</p> <p>Cette lettre appelait <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques Dumay</persName> au concours* <note type="annotation">Concours. Réunion de gens ou d'élèves qui prétendent à une place ou un prix.</note>, sur la présentation de son maître <persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName>.</p> <p>Or, au bout de ce concours pendaient une bourse*<note type="annotation">Bourse. Pension fondée par le gouvernement pour l'entretien d'un écolier dans un établissement d'instruction.</note> entière ou une demi-bourse de l’État, et l’entrée dans un lycée ou dans une école d'agriculture :</p> <p>Eh bien, voyons ! si le concours nous classait parmi les premiers, se déciderait-on pour le latin : hortus, le jardin, horti, du jardin, comme disait parfois le maître, ou bien pour le jardin même, pour le travail des champs ?</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName> avait toujours incliné de ce dernier côté ; mais M. <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> et M. <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName> penchèrent pour hortus, horti ; ils trouvaient très bien de pouvoir se servir de mots que tout le monde ne connaît pas ; cela vous pose un jeune homme.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> se grattait la tête. Malgré sa vieille attache à la terre, il ne lui déplaisait pas tout à fait de voir son aîné monter en grade jusqu'à parler latin, ce qu'on n'avait pas encore fait dans la famille, devenir un jour bachelier*<note type="annotation">Bachelier. Titre qui constate qu'un élève ayant achevé ses classes latines possède bien les matières qu'il a étudiées.</note>, puis avocat*<note type="annotation">Avocat. Celui qui fait profession de défendre les accusés en justice.</note>, puis député* <note type="annotation">Citoyen envoyé par ses concitoyens dans une assemblée où se discutent les choses qui intéressent la nation.</note>...</p> <p>Et ce beau spectacle de M. <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> comptant au village et à la ville pour un personnage considérable ne blessait pas trop M. <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName>lui-même, ni sa sœur, Mme <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>.</p> <pb type="page" n="70" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_070.jpg"/> <fw>70 SUZETTE.</fw> <p>Mais le petit orgueil familial ne tint pas trois minutes devant le bon sens aussitôt évoqué *<note type="annotation">Evoquer. Faire apparaître.</note> par ces paroles de <persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName> qui revinrent à temps à la mémoire du papa : « Un latiniste c'est bon, quand il est bon, quoique ça coûte cher ; mais un savant producteur de blé, de fruits, c'est-à-dire de richesse publique*<note type="annotation">Richesse publique. On entend par ce mot ce que possède la nation.</note>, c'est encore mieux. Brave paysan sorti de là terre, attache-toi à elle ; enrichis-la pour y vivre largement ; enrichis le pays ; voilà un honneur qui en vaut bien un autre ! » </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> alla au concours ; il en revint avec la place de troisième dans le classement et une demi-bourse. Il choisit l'école d'agriculture.</p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire</head> <list> <item>— Que lisait-on à la maison lorsque <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> rentra ? </item> <item>— A qui la lettre avait-elle été remise ? </item> <item>— Quel était son objet ? </item> <item>— Quel pouvait être le résultat du concours pour <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> ? </item> <item>— S'il était admis parmi les premiers, sur quel aurait-il à prendre un parti ? </item> <item>— Quelles étaient les opinions de <persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName>, de <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName>, de <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName> ? </item> <item>— Que faisait et pensait d'abord <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> ? </item> <item>— Qu'entrevoyait-il pour <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName>, dans l'avenir ? </item> <item>— Quelles raisons fit valoir <persName type="fictif" key="m_valon">M. Valon</persName> en faveur de l'école d'agriculture ? </item> <item>— Quel fut le résultat du concours et que choisit <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES.</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_019"> <head type="sujets">Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Faut-il juger les gens selon l'habit qu'ils portent ? </item> <item>— Pourquoi ? </item> <item>— Quels services rendent les professions manuelles ? Exemples.</item> <item> — Quels services rendent les autres professions ? Exemples.</item> <item> — Montrez qu'elles sont toutes honorables.</item> <item>— La jeune fille qui travaille de ses doigts, soit à la ville, soit à la campagne, est-elle l'égale de celle qui est à un comptoir ? </item> <item>— Est-ce l'homme qui fait la place ou la place qui fait l'homme ? </item> <item>— Quelle profession désirez-vous embrasser, et pourquoi ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Quand le vêtement est propre et assorti à la condition de celle qui le porte, il est sot de juger les gens plus ou moins favorablement selon le plus ou moins de valeur qu'on peut attribuer à ce vêtement. C'est aussi peu logique que d'apprécier un fruit d'après la pelure, l'arbre d'après l'écorce, les bonbons d'après la richesse de la boîte qui les contient. On doit estimer ses compagnes selon les qualités de leur esprit et de leur cœur, et les grandes personnes selon leur conduite et les services qu'elles rendent ou ont rendus à la société.</p> <p>Il est de mode, dans certains milieux bourgeois, de mépriser les travaux manuels et de faire peu de cas de ceux qui s'en occupent. Volontiers ce serait, pour une femme, chose humiliante que de prendre part aux soins du ménage, à la tenue des enfants, à la culture du jardin, à l'entretien du linge, — tandis que tapoter sur un piano trois ou quatre heures par jour, courir les magasins et les visites pendant le reste du temps que laissent disponible des soins minutieux de toilette, constituerait seulement un régime de vie qu'on pût avouer.</p> <p>Évitons ces travers d'esprit égoïstes et ridicules et honorons les professions manuelles.</p> <pb type="page" n="71" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_071.jpg"/> <fw>OU IRA JACQUES ? 71</fw> <p>L'agriculteur donne le pain quotidien ; au maçon nous devons les maisons ; aux couturières, nos vêtements ; aux cuisinières, les aliments qui entretiennent la vie ; etc., etc. Les uns et les autres rendent d'éminents services ; témoignons que nous savons les apprécier ! </p> <p>Il faut avoir l'intelligence bien étroite pour faire moins de cas des jeunes filles. qui s'occupent de travaux agricoles, que de celles qui vendent ou écrivent derrière un comptoir. Les unes et les autres sont égales en mérite et ont droit à la même considération, si leur conduite et leur tenue sont pareillement estimables.</p> <p>On l'a dit avec raison : « C'est l'homme qui fait la place et non la place qui fait l'homme. » En d'autres termes, on peut être honorable et honoré dans la condition la plus humble, et méprisable au sommet des grandeurs.</p> </div> </div> <div type="instruction_civique" xml:id="sujciv_019"> <head type="sujets">Instruction civique.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Je vais mettre une lettre à la boîte ; que se passera-t-il jusqu'à ce qu'elle arrive à destination ? (Ne pas oublier les timbres.)</item> <item>— Qui dirige le service des postes ? </item> <item>— Quels avantages nous procure ce service ? </item> <item>— S'il n'y avait pas de poste aux lettres, à quoi serait-on obligé pour faire parvenir une lettre ? </item> <item>— Comparez cette situation avec celle qui existe actuellement.</item> <item>— Qu'appelle-t-on lettre taxée, lettre affranchie, lettre chargée, lettre recommandée, carte postale ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>J'habite <placeName key="Roubaix" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34001">Roubaix</placeName> et je viens d'écrire une lettre à destination de <placeName key="Bordeaux" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1479">Bordeaux</placeName>. La distance est considérable : quelque chose comme 840 kilomètres ; mais je ne m'en préoccupe guère. Je colle au coin gauche de l'adresse un timbre de quinze centimes et je jette ma lettre dans une boîte quelconque de la ville, un facteur l'y vient prendre et la dépose au bureau de poste. Là, on la timbre et on la met, en compagnie de beaucoup d'autres, dans un paquet sur lequel est écrit <placeName>Paris</placeName>. Le chemin de fer le transporte dans cette dernière ville, où un fourgon spécial vient prendre les correspondances et les amène au bureau central. Dans ce vaste local, des employés décachètent les paquets et classent les lettres selon leur destination. La mienne prendra place dans un gros sac qui contient toutes celles à distribuer sur le parcours de la ligne de <placeName key="Paris" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q90">Paris</placeName> à <placeName key="Bordeaux" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1479">Bordeaux</placeName>.</p> <p>A la gare centrale du chemin de fer, l'énorme sac est déposé dans un wagon des postes, où l'on a établi autant de casiers qu'il existe de bureaux il desservir. Pendant que le train file à toute vapeur sur le <placeName key="Southern France" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1237299">Midi</placeName>, des employés répartissent les correspondances dans tous les casiers, et y ajoutent celles qu'on leur remet en route. </p> <p>Voici que ma lettre parvient à <placeName key="Bordeaux" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1479">Bordeaux</placeName>. Elle est dans un paquet ficelé et cacheté qu'on ouvre au bureau de poste. Les facteurs y prennent chacun les lettres destinées au quartier qui forme leur circonscription ; la besogne achevée, ils entassent dans leur boîte les correspondances, soigneusement classées selon l'ordre des rues, et les remettent à domicile.</p> <p>En moins de 24 heures, toutes ces opérations ont été menées à bonne fin.</p> <p>Si le service des postes n'existait point, j'aurais dû charger un messager de porter ma lettre à <placeName key="Bordeaux" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1479">Bordeaux</placeName>; il lui eût fallu au moins 45 à 48 jours pour l'aller et le retour, lesquels, réglés à raison de 5 francs, donneraient une note finale à payer de 240 francs. De plus, ma lettre mettrait autant de jours pour arriver au destinataire qu'elle a employé d'heures. Cela suffit pour montrer les avantages de l'institution du service des postes.</p> <p>(Voir sur un calendrier postal ce qu'il en est des diverses catégories de lettres, et effectuer cette recherche en présence des enfants, pour <pb type="page" n="72" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_072.jpg"/> <fw>72 SUZETTE.</fw> qu'au besoin ils sachent où sont les renseignements de ce genre.)</p> </div> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Pourquoi est-ce un bien que l'État fonde des bourses dans les lycées, collèges et écoles ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Tous les parents d'enfants très intelligents et très laborieux n'ont pas les ressources nécessaires pour donner à ces derniers une éducation supérieure. L'État, qui entend favoriser le développement des aptitudes chez les sujets vraiment remarquables, accorde des bourses, c'est-à-dire la faveur d'une admission gratuite dans les établissements publics d'instruction, aux jeunes filles et aux jeunes gens qui sont classés les premiers dans les concours annuels. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
17. — Tout laine. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#"> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441354", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.354Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441354#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441354#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[8]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Luisant. Éclat que\n donne aux étoiles un certain degré d'usure" }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441358", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.358Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441358#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441358#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[11]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Tante Aurore. Bonne vieille dont il est question dans\n certains contes enfantins." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441359", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.359Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441359#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441359#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[12]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Lazzi. Gestes et propos plaisants." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441361", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.361Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441361#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441361#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[12]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Parade. Scène burlesque\n qu'on donne à la porte des théâtres forains." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441363", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.363Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441363#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441363#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[13]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Porter aux nues. Attribuer de grands\n mérites." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441364", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.364Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441364#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441364#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[17]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Air délibéré. Qui a de\n l'aplomb." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441365", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:44:41.365Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441365#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch017.xml?note_annotation_20230706164441365#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[25]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Bon teint. Dans ce sens ; bien\n teinte." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch017"> <pb type="page" n="61" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_061.jpg"/> <head>17. — Tout laine. </head> <div type="récit"> <p>Tout à coup elle se sentit attrapée par la manche, en même temps qu'une voix très caressante lui disait : </p> <p>— Ah ! la jolie robe que j'ai pour vous, ma petite dame !</p> <p>À quatorze ans, s'entendre traiter de dame, c'est toujours flatteur.</p> <p>— Du sergé, <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Madame </persName> : en avez-vous ? </p> <p>— Du sergé ? <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Madame</persName>... mais le sergé ne se porte pas du tout cette année ; l'ignorez-vous ? Voici ce qui se porte.</p> <p>Solennellement elle déplia, étala une pièce de cachemire vertbouteille, tapa dessus : </p> <p>— Voilà la nouveauté de la saison ! </p> <p>— Oui, dit doucement <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, mais le cachemire prend du luisant*<note type="annotation">Luisant. Éclat que donne aux étoiles un certain degré d'usure</note>.</p> <p>— Du luisant ! Vous prendriez plutôt la lune que ce cachemire du luisant ! <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Madame</persName>, vous porterez cela dix saisons, aussi frais que le voilà.</p> <p>— Je le voudrais au moins bleu marine.</p> <p>— Bleu marine, Madame ? mais c'est une couleur du temps de ma tante Aurore*<note type="annotation">Tante Aurore. Bonne vieille dont il est question dans certains contes enfantins.</note> ! Bleu marine ? dites cela tout bas, vous feriez rire, Vert, Madame, vert ! cette année, tous les gens comme il faut portent du vert : chapeau, vert, manteau vert, robe verte, bas verts, voilà la toilette d'une Parisienne !</p> <fw type="footer">SUZETTE (Maîtresse) <fw type="sig">4</fw></fw> <figure> <caption>Voilà la nouveauté de la saison.</caption> </figure> <pb type="page" n="62" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_062.jpg"/> <fw type="header">62 SUZETTE.</fw> <p>Assez embarrassée, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> regarda autour d'elle. Ses trois frères étaient en ce moment à quatre pas occupés par les lazzi*<note type="annotation">Lazzi. Gestes et propos plaisants.</note> d'un paillasse faisant la parade*<note type="annotation">Parade. Scène burlesque qu'on donne à la porte des théâtres forains.</note> ; et d'ailleurs, qu'entendraient-ils au vert et au bleu ? </p> <p>La marchande continuait de chanter les mérites de sa marchandise, et la portait aux nues*<note type="annotation">Porter aux nues. Attribuer de grands mérites.</note>.</p> <p>— Est-elle tout laine ? demanda <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>.</p> <p>Vivement on la lui tendit.</p> <p>— Pure laine ! Touchez-moi ça. Et quatre francs le mètre ! c'est donné ! </p> <p>De l'air le plus délibéré*<note type="annotation">Air délibéré. Qui a de l'aplomb.</note>, elle prit ses ciseaux.</p> <p>Eh bien ! voyons, quand on a marchandé depuis dix minutes, sans être faite à cet exercice, est-il possible de laisser là la marchandise, même celle qui ne vous plaît qu'à moitié ? </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> cependant essaya de se tirer de cette glu-là : </p> <p>— <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Madame</persName>, dit-elle, je n'ai que trente francs à mettre à l'étoffe ; il m'en faut dix mètres.</p> <p>Comme à une terrible nouvelle, la marchande leva les bras au ciel, avec des exclamations, puis, les laissant retomber, coupa dans la pièce, empaqueta : </p> <p>— Voilà, ma petite dame! mais si ce n'avait pas été pour vous !...</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> rejoignit les siens avec son paquet au bras et quelque inquiétude en tête.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName>, qu'elle prit par la main, l'entendit murmurer : </p> <p>— Au moins est-ce bon teint*<note type="annotation">Bon teint. Dans ce sens ; bien teinte.</note>? Est-ce tout laine ? </p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list> <item>— Que sentit et qu'entendit tout à coup <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ? </item> <item>— Quel mot la flatta ? </item> <item>— Que demanda-t-elle ? </item> <item>— Que fit la marchande ? </item> <item>— Reproduisez les observations de la jeune fille sur le cachemire et les répliques de la marchande.</item> <item>— Quelle couleur désigna <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ? </item> <item>— Quelle couleur la femme lui vanta-t-elle ? </item> <item>— Comment se faisait-il que personne ne se trouvait là pour la conseiller ? </item> <item>— Quelles questions <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> adressa-t-elle concernant la nature de l'étoffe proposée ? </item> <item>— Comment la femme parvint-elle à lui faire prendre un coupon d'étoffe verte ? </item> <item>— Qu'aurait dû faire la jeune fille ? </item> <item>— Montra-t-elle seulement de la timidité ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES.</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_017"> <head>Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Quels motifs portent certaines gens à flatter les autres ? </item> <item>— Qu'est-ce que les flatteurs ? </item> <item>— Devons-nous accueillir les flatteries avec plaisir, et pour quelle raison ? </item> <item>— Pourquoi est-il bon de ne pas prodiguer les compliments aux enfants ? </item> <item>— Citez une fable où il est question d'un flatteur.</item> </list> </div> <pb type="page" n="63" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_063.jpg"/> <fw type="header">TOUT LAINE. 63</fw> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>Flatter</term>, c'est donner à quelqu'un des louanges excessives dans le but de lui plaire et d'en obtenir quelque avantage. Le flatteur est celui qui se fait une habitude de dire aux autres des choses agréables, vraies ou non ; il nous trompe et nous corrompt pour avoir ce qu'il souhaite tirer de nous. Défions-nous des gens qui complimentent, qui exagèrent nos faibles mérites et qui font, en notre présence, ressortir nos belles actions. Répondons froidement à leurs avances, et ne craignons pas de laisser voir que nous regardons leurs louanges comme une marchandise. Le flatteur est généralement doublé d'un menteur, et celui qui l'écoute montre peu de jugement : souvenons-nous du corbeau de la fable.</p> <p>Prodiguer des compliments aux enfants, comme le font tant de parents, leur rondle pire des services ; que de jeunes filles accoutumées à entendre des éloges flatteurs sont devenues orgueilleuses et égoïstes ! </p> </div> </div> <div type="complexe"> <head>Sciences naturelles et Industrie.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— LA LAINE. </item> <item>— D'où provient la laine ? </item> <item>— A quelle époque se pratique la tonte des moutons ? </item> <item>— Comment a lieu cette opération ? </item> <item>— Comment arrive-t-on à obtenir des fils de laine ? </item> <item>—Quelle est la meilleure laine, et pourquoi ? </item> <item>— D’où viennent les mérinos ? </item> <item>— Comment élève-t-on, nourrit-on et soigne-t-on les moutons ? </item> <item>— Quelles étoffes fabrique-t-on avec la laine ? </item> <item>— Prix du mètre de chacune.</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>La laine</term> provient de l'épaisse toison des moutons, qui est composée d'une multitude de fils frisés et très lins, de couleur blanche ou brune.</p> <p>On tond les moutons une fois l'année, lors des premières chaleurs de l'été. Le troupeau est alors amené sur les rives d'un cours d'eau ou d'un étang ; on fait entrer dans l'eau les animaux par petites bandes ; puis chaque bête est lavée et frottée, pour débarrasser sa toison des souillures et d'une matière grasse, appelée <term>suint</term>, sécrétée par la peau. Lorsque la toison est sèche, les bergers étendent l'animal sur une table et le tondent avec de grands ciseaux.</p> <p>La laine ainsi recueillie se lave une première fois à l'eau chaude et une seconde dans de l'eau acidulée presque bouillante, enfin dans une dissolution de savon. Elle devient alors blanche et soyeuse.</p> <p>Pour obtenir des <term>fils</term>, on la carde en la faisant passer entre de gros tambours armés de pointes d'acier très fines, d'où elle arrive par des bobines ou des entonnoirs de fer-blanc sur un autre machine appelée <term>la peigneuse</term>.</p> <p>Au sortir de la peigneuse, la laine apparaît sous la forme de longues mèches qui se rendent sur un cylindre recouvert d'une étoffe épaisse, et elles s'y joignent bout à bout. A la filature, ces mèches, amincies, étirées lentement, se transforment en fils blancs qui s'enroulent autour de bobines et sont propres alors à être tricotés ou tissés.</p> <p>La meilleure laine provient des moutons <term>mérinos</term>. Cette race, originaire d'<placeName>Espagne</placeName>, est perfectionnée et améliorée dans la magnifique bergerie de <placeName>Rambouillet</placeName>. On estime à 6 ou 700,000 le nombre des mérinos de race pure en <placeName type="réel">France</placeName>.</p> <p><term>Les moutons</term> sont des animaux domestiques qu'on élève pour leur chair et leur laine ; durant le jour on les conduit au pâturage et, pendant la nuit, on les abrite dans de grands bâtiments connus sous le nom de <term>bergeries</term>. Ils y séjournent également lorsque le temps est pluvieux.</p> <p>La nourriture des moutons se compose de l'herbe des champs et de celle qui croit spontanément sur les friches et sur les bords des chemins. En toute saison, on y ajoute de la paille, du foin et, parfois, des feuilles d'arbres.</p> <p>(Pour les étoffes tissées de laine, voir le lexique de la 16e leçon.)</p> </div> <pb type="page" n="64" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_064.jpg"/> <fw type="header">64 SUZETTE.</fw> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>LE COTON.</item> <item>— Qu'est-ce que le coton ? </item> <item>— De quelles contrées le tirons-nous ? </item> <item>— Que savez-vous de la culture et de la récolte du coton ? </item> <item>— Comment est-il expédié en <placeName><bloc ref="europe">Europe</bloc></placeName> ? </item> <item>— Quelles étoffes fabrique-t-on avec le coton ? </item> <item>— Prix du mètre de chacune.</item> <item>— Quelles sont les qualités et les inconvénients des étoffes de coton ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>Le coton</term> est la bourre qui enveloppe les graines d'un arbre appelé cotonnier ; elle s'échappe des gousses sous forme de flocons blancs, dont la ouate nous donne l'idée. Nous tirons cette matière textile des <placeName>États-Unis</placeName>, de l'<placeName>Égypte</placeName>, de l'<placeName>Hindoustan</placeName>, de l'<placeName>Algérie</placeName>, où on la cultive dans de vastes plantations. Lorsque le coton est recueilli, on l'amasse en balles qui, fortement pressées et cousues, sont expédiées en <placeName><bloc ref="europe">Europe</bloc></placeName>, où ce produit est employé à la confection de nombre d'étoffes : calicot, mousseline, indienne, jaconas, velours, dentelle, bonneterie, etc.</p> <p>L'industrie du coton occupe en <placeName><bloc ref="europe">Europe</bloc></placeName> plus de cinq millions d'hommes. Les étoffes qu'on en tire sont légères, chaudes, mais d'une résistance inférieure à celle du chanvre ou du lin ; leur extrême bon marché en rend l'usage général.</p> </div> </div> <div type="géographie" xml:id="sujgeo_017"> <head>Géographie.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Dans quelles villes de <placeName>France</placeName> fabrique-t-on des étoffes de laine ; — des étoffes de coton?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Les villes de <placeName>France</placeName> où l'on fabriques des draps et d'autres étoffes de laine sont : <placeName>Elbeuf</placeName>, <placeName>Louviers</placeName>, <placeName>Sedan</placeName>, <placeName>Mazamet</placeName>, <placeName>Castres</placeName>, <placeName>Roubaix</placeName>, <placeName>Tourcoing</placeName>, <placeName>Amiens</placeName>, <placeName>Troyes</placeName>, <placeName>Lodève</placeName>, <placeName>Rethel</placeName>, <placeName>Privas</placeName>, <placeName>Carcassonne</placeName>, <placeName>Orléans</placeName>, <placeName>Tours</placeName>, <placeName>Beauvais</placeName>, <placeName>Aubusson</placeName>, <placeName>Puteaux</placeName>.</p> <p>Les villes où se développe l'industrie du coton sont : <placeName>Rouen</placeName> et les localités environnantes, <placeName>Reims</placeName>, <placeName>Chantilly</placeName>, <placeName>Saint-Omer</placeName>, <placeName>Arras</placeName>, <placeName>Armentières</placeName>, <placeName>Épinal</placeName> et toute la vallée de la <placeName>Moselle</placeName>, <placeName>Lavaur</placeName>, <placeName>Valence</placeName>, <placeName>Grenoble</placeName>, <placeName>Le Puy</placeName>, <placeName>Roanne</placeName>, <placeName>Laval</placeName>, <placeName>Cholet</placeName>, <placeName>Le Mans</placeName>, <placeName>Angers</placeName>, <placeName>Condé-sur- Noireau</placeName>, <placeName>Flers</placeName>, <placeName>Lisieux</placeName>, <placeName>Bernay</placeName>, <placeName>Cambrai</placeName>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
14. — Brunehaut. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" 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"schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch014"> <pb type="page" n="47" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_047.jpg"/> <head type="chapter">14. — Brunehaut. </head> <div type="récit"> <p>Dans les villages où les chemins de fer ne sont encore qu'à l'état de jalons* <note type="annotation">Jalon. Bâton droit qu'on plante en terre pour prendre des alignements.</note> peints en rouge et faisant la file indienne* <note type="annotation">File indienne. Façon de marcher un à un, à la suite l'un de l'autre</note> par les plaines, un char à bancs ne s'attelle pas pour aller à la foire sans provoquer, quelque émotion :</p> <p>— <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">Denis Dumay</persName>, s'il vous plait, une petite place, deux petites places, ou trois ? </p> <p>— Bon !</p> <p>— Dites donc ! si seulement vous en aviez quatre ?</p> <p>Tout fut accordé jusqu'à ce qu'il n'y eût plus moyen de loger même une sardine.</p> <p>Cinq <orgName>Dumay</orgName> et sept voisins, vieux ou jeunes, étaient tassés à ne pas pouvoir se moucher.</p> <p>Il y avait la voisine <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName>, une petite femme à grosse tête comme un point d'interrogation, et son fils <persName type="fictif" key="vincent">Vincent</persName> ; puis, entre <persName type="fictif">Baptiste Gardinet</persName> et <persName type="fictif">Pierre Colas</persName>, un monsieur fumant la cigarette et un autre, encore plus monsieur, fumant le cigare.</p> <p>C'était le gros <persName type="fictif" key="lejoly">Florentin Lejoly</persName>, qui, ayant voyagé à travers le département, feignait de ne plus comprendre le patois* <note type="annotation">Patois. Langue particulière à une région et qui se rattache à la langue principale.</note> de son village, et s'y donnait comme le meilleur parleur de français.</p> <p>Auprès de lui, <persName type="fictif">Morisot</persName>, le garde champêtre, une bonne tête de vieux soldat. Il avait cassé, la veille, sa pipe de deux sous achetée à la foire de l'an dernier, et allait la remplacer à la foire nouvelle.</p> <p>On prit la grande route de <placeName corresp="#suzpl0091" key="Cambrai" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181285">Cambrai</placeName> à <placeName corresp="#suzpl0044" key="Paris" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q90">Paris</placeName>, par une chaussée* <note type="annotation">Chaussée. Partie principale d'un chemin.</note> cailloutée de grès bleu, qui grinçait sous les roues.</p> <p>— La traverse eût abrégé, dit <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName>, mais, char- <fw type="header">48 SUZETTE.</fw> <pb type="page" n="48" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_048.jpg"/> gés comme nous le sommes, la <placeName corresp="#suzpl0311" key="Chaussée Brunehaut" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2961670">chaussée Brunehaut</placeName> est plus sûre.</p> <p>Il prononça Bruneau.</p> <p>— Ah ça ! demanda <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName>, pourquoi cette chaussée-là s'appelle-t-elle Bruneau plutôt que Blondeau ? </p> <p>Sur quoi, très vite, <persName type="fictif" key="lejoly">Florentin Lejoly</persName>, qui portait comme tous les jours où il allait à la ville, un chapeau trop haut sur une tête trop pommadée, un veston trop petit et une chaîne de montre trop grosse, demanda à son tour à <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName> pourquoi Blondeau au lieu de Bruneau.</p> <p>Il se mit à rire le premier de ce qu'il prenait pour une excellente plaisanterie* et la moitié des gens en fit autant. Car le char à bancs charriait ce matin-là, ainsi qu'il arrive aux chars à bancs et à beaucoup d'autres voitures, l'ignorance naïve et l'ignorance prétentieuse* <note type="annotation">Prétentieux. Qui affecte de se croire plus instruit et plus habile.</note> qui prend la parole sur toute chose.</p> <p>Mais d'un coin de banquette une voix s'éleva ; — était-ce celle de <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ou une autre? en tout cas, c'était la voix de l'histoire.</p> <p>Et en quelques mots <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName>, M. <persName type="fictif" key="lejoly">Florentin Lejoly</persName> et le voisinage apprirent pourquoi cette chaussée, et plu- <figure> <caption>Cinq <orgName>Dumay</orgName> et sept voisins, vieux ou jeunes, étaient tassés à ne pas pouvoir se moucher.</caption> </figure> <fw type="header">BRUNEHAUT. 49</fw> <pb type="page" n="49" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_049.jpg"/> sieurs autres du nord de la <placeName corresp="#suzpl0016" key="France" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q142">France</placeName>, s'appelaient du nom de la reine d'<placeName><placeName key="Austrasia" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105098">Austrasie</placeName></placeName>* <note type="annotation"><placeName>Austrasie</placeName>. Région N.-E. de la <placeName>France</placeName> mérovingienne. </note>, <persName type="historique"><persName key="Brunhilda of Austrasia" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q230639">Brunehaut</persName></persName>, qui les avait frayées, voilà douze siècles, à travers les grandes forêts couvrant alors ce pays. Peut-être la vieille reine avait-elle, dans son chariot attelé de bœufs, parcouru cette chaussée en examinant son œuvre utile aux hommes d'alors et même à ceux d'aujourd'hui, qui ont gardé la mémoire de son nom.</p> <p>Cela se lisait dans un des livres de la bibliothèque scolaire fondée à <placeName type="fictif">Fragicourt</placeName> par <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName>.</p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list> <item>— Que demandèrent les voisins en apercevant qu'on attelait la voiture ? </item> <item>— Que pensez-vous de <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> en cette circonstance ? </item> <item> — Quelles personnes s'étaient entassés dans le char à bancs ? </item> <item> — Que savez-vous sur <persName type="fictif" key="lejoly">Florentin Lejoly</persName> ? </item> <item>— Pourquoi le garde champêtre allait-il à la foire ? </item> <item>— Quelle <cb/>raison détermina <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> à prendre la grande route ? </item> <item>Que demanda <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName> à propos de la chaussée ? </item> <item>— Donnez quelques détails sur la toilette prétentieuse de <persName type="fictif" key="lejoly">Lejoly</persName>.</item> <item>— Quelle sotte question posa-t-il après <persName type="fictif" key="ludivine">Ludivine</persName> ? </item> <item>— Quelle explication historique donna <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES.</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_014"> <head type="sujets"> Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item> — Quelle qualité montra <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName> en donnant place, dans son char à bancs, à chacun de ses voisins? </item> <item>— Comment une élève se montrera-t-elle obligeante envers ses parents, son institutrice, ses compagnes ? </item> <item>— Avec lesquelles de ces dernières sera-t-elle le plus obligeante, et pourquoi ? </item> <item>— Pourquoi les gens prétentieux sont-ils ridicules ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>En donnant place à ses voisins dans son char à bancs, <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M.Dumay</persName> fit preuve d’<term>obligeance</term>. Obliger, c'est rendre service avec l'intention de faire plaisir, et tel est notre devoir envers les personnes qui vivent dans notre société habituelle, envers les faibles et surtout envers les enfants, si faciles à décourager. Comme le dit un moraliste : « Si l'on ne fait jamais rien pour les autres, on ne peut attendre d'eux ni reconnaissance, ni amitié, ni secours. » Qui ne connaît la touchante histoire de <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310002">Fénelon</persName>, archevêque de <placeName><placeName key="Cambrai" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181285">Cambrai</placeName></placeName> ? Il se promenait un soir dans la campagne et y rencontra une famille de pauvres paysans tout en larmes. Ils lui dirent que la vache de la maison, leur principale ressource, s'était égarée et que les recherches pour la retrouver n'avaient point abouti. Après avoir essayé de les consoler, il poursuivit sa route et rencontra l'animal, qu'il reconnut au portrait qu'on lui en avait fait. Aussitôt il saisit la longe et ramena la vache à ceux qui l'avaient perdue, heureux de sécher leurs larmes.</p> <p>Entre écolières, nulle qualité ne rend plus agréables et plus faciles les relations quotidiennes que l'obligeance ; elle est la marque d'un cœur délicat et devient l'occasion de rapports sur lesquels se fonde peu à peu une solide amitié. On reconnait les élèves obligeantes à l'attention qu'elles montrent pour rendre à leurs compagnes ces mille petits services dont le besoin se manifeste si fréquemment dans la vie de l'école : tantôt c'est un livre, une plume, un crayon que l'on prête, une leçon qu'on explique, un problème dont on communique l'énoncé, un jouet dont on se prive ; toutefois, l'obligeance ne saurait aller jus- <pb type="page" n="50" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_050.jpg"/> <fw type="header">50 SUZETTE.</fw> qu'à favoriser la négligence des esprits paresseux, en leur épargnant des recherches ou des travaux préparatoires.</p> <p>S'il est, dans les compagnes de classe d'une élève, une catégorie d'enfants, envers qui l'on sera davantage porté à l'obligeance, ne croyons pas qu'il s'agisse des plus grandes, des plus instruites, voire même des plus intelligentes et des plus riches, mais de celles qui sont les plus faibles, les plus souffrantes, les plus timides et les moins favorisées de la fortune.</p> <p> Généralement les gens prétentieux sont ridicules parce qu'ils manquent de goût et de discrétion ; ils s'affublent plutôt qu'ils ne s'habillent ; ils pérorent à tort et à travers ; ils veulent faire étalage de savoir lorsque eux-mêmes sont les pires des ignorants ; chacun s'en égaye.</p> </div> </div> <div type="histoire" xml:id="sujhis_014"> <head type="sujets">Histoire.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item> — Que savez-vous de <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230639">Brunehaut</persName>?</item> <item>— Que savez-vous de sa sœur <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233534">Galswinthe</persName>? </item> <item>— Quelles autres femmes célèbres sont citées avant elles dans l’histoire de notre pays?</item> <item>— Donnez quelques détails sur chacune d'elles.</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230639">Brunehaut</persName>, fille d'un roi des Wisigoths d'<placeName><placeName key="Spain" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29">Espagne</placeName></placeName>, épousa en 566 <persName type="historique"><persName key="Sigebert" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309946">Sigebert</persName></persName>, roi d'<placeName><placeName key="Austrasia" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105098">Austrasie</placeName></placeName>. Pour venger le lâche assassinat de sa sœur <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233534">Galswinthe</persName>, femme de l'odieux <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243118">Chilpéric</persName>, elle décida son mari à la guerre ; mais il ne tarda pas à tomber victime d'un assassin dépêché par <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230898">Frédégonde</persName>, seconde femme de <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243118">Chilpéric</persName>.</p> <p>Orgueilleuse et violente, <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230639">Brunehaut</persName> poursuivit la guerre pendant la minorité de ses fils. Plus tard, elle tenta d'abaisser la puissance des grands seigneurs pour affermir la couronne de ses petits-fils ; mais elle ne réussit point dans son entreprise. Méprisée pour son inconduite, redoutée par son ambition, elle fut livrée à <persName type="historique">Clovis II</persName>, roi de <placeName>Neustrie</placeName>, qui la fit périr cruellement (613).</p> <p> Parmi les <term>femmes célèbres</term> qui ont figuré avant <persName type="historique">Brunehaut</persName> et sa sœur dans l'histoire de <placeName>France</placeName>, nous citerons : <term>les druidesses</term>, qui soutinrent le courage des Gaulois dans leur lutte contre <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048">J. César</persName> ; — <term><persName type="historique">Eponine</persName></term>, si connue par son dévouement envers <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q606722">Sabinus</persName>, son époux ; — <term>Blandine</term>, qui périt à Lyon, martyre de sa foi ; — <term><persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235863">sainte Geneviève</persName></term>, qui releva le courage des Parisiens, lors de l'invasion d'<persName type="historique">Attila</persName> ; — <term><persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232365">Clotilde</persName></term>, femme de <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82339">Clovis</persName>, à qui l'on attribue la conversion de son époux.</p> </div> </div> <div type="industrie" xml:id="sujind_014"> <head type="sujets">Industrie.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item> — Comment établit-on une route, une chaussée?</item> <item> — Avec quelles pierres fabrique-t-on les pavés?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Pour établir une chaussée ou une route, on nivelle le sol dans le sens de la direction tracée au moyen de jalons ; sur une largeur déterminée, on le recouvre de grosses pierres dures, placées debout les unes à côté des autres, sur lesquelles on dispose une couche de cailloux concassés plus épaisse au milieu que sur les côtés. Afin d'assurer l'adhérence de ces matériaux, on répand du sable à la surface ; on arrose et l'on fait passer un rouleau de fer d'un poids considérable. Il ne reste plus qu'à creuser, à droite et à gauche de la route, un fossé d'écoulement pour les eaux pluviales.</p> <p>Les pavés sont en pierres très dures, ordinairement du grès ou du granit.</p> </div> </div> <div type="français" xml:id="sujfra_014"> <head type="sujets">Français.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Quelle différence y a-t-il entre un sentier, un chemin rural, un chemin vicinal, une route, une rue, un quai?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p> <term>Un sentier</term> est une voie étroite que l'on suit dans les champs, les bois ou les prairies ; il peut être facilement détruit ou rétabli, car il n'est ni pavé, ni entretenu.</p> <p><term>Un chemin rural</term> est une voie tracée entre les champs, où l'on circule avec difficulté parce qu'il n'est l'objet d'aucun travail de réparation.</p> <fw type="header"> LA CHARTE DU COMTE HERBERT. 51</fw> <pb type="page" n="51" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_051.jpg"/> <p><term>Un chemin vicinal</term> est une route étroite, établie dans de bonnes conditions de durée, qui facilite les communications entre les localités voisines.</p> <p> <term>Une route</term> est une large voie de communication construite avec soin pour que les hommes et les voitures y circulent en tout temps avec facilité. </p> <p><term>Une rue</term> est une route bordée de maisons. Un quai est une route longeant un cours d'eau ou la mer ; il est bordé, dans un sens, de maisons ou de magasins.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
13. — Une bonne idée. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" 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Se glorifier de la bien connaîtra." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150006", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:41:50.006Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150006#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150006#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[9]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Denrée. Tout ce qui se vend pour la\n nourriture des hommes et des animaux." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150008", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:41:50.008Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150008#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150008#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[11]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Comptabilité. L'ensemble des comptes d'un ménage ou d'une\n maison de commerce." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150010", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:41:50.010Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150010#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150010#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[11]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Probant. Qui\n donne ou fournit la preuve." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150012", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:41:50.012Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150012#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150012#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[12]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Ingénieux. Plein d'invention." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150013", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:41:50.013Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150013#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150013#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[12]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Bien-être. Ce qui contribue à rendre\n l'existence commode ou agréable." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150014", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:41:50.014Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150014#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch013.xml?note_annotation_20230706164150014#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[14]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Char\n à bancs. Voiture longue et légère garnie de plusieurs bancs." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.4.0" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch013"> <pb type="page" n="44" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_044.jpg"/> <head>13. — Une bonne idée. </head> <div type="récit"> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> exposa la double question au papa.</p> <p>— Hum ! hum ! répondit-il en se grattant l'oreille, des souliers, une robe, tout à la fois ! Si tu attendais que j'eusse vendu mon blé ? car je ne pourrais, jusque-là, t'offrir qu'une vingtaine de francs.</p> <p>— Parfait, vingt francs ! Vingt et trente font cinquante ; j'ai trente francs d'économies.</p> <p>— Trente francs ! Tu ne m'as donc pas remis tout le produit des œufs et de la volaille ? </p> <p>— Si, papa.</p> <p>— Eh bien, alors ? <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> leva l'index :</p> <p>— Eh bien, papa, écoutez ! Les quinze grammes de café que nous dépensons chaque matin coûtent dix centimes ; à ce prix-là, combien coûte le demi-kilogramme ?</p> <p>Elle attendit la réponse, qui ne vint pas vite : <persName type="fictif">M. Dumay</persName> ne se piquait pas d'arithmétique* <note type="annotation">Se piquer d'une chose. Se glorifier de la bien connaîtra.</note>.</p> <p>— Il coûte trois francs trente-trois centimes, reprit <persName type="fictif">Suzette</persName>. Or j'ai eu, depuis quelque temps, l’idée de l'acheter, non plus par miettes, mais par <figure> <caption> Le café. Branche de caféier, avec ses fruits ; à côté, un de ces fruits contenant deux grains de café verts ; c’est dans cet état que le café est brûlé par l'épicier dans un cylindre qu'il tourne avec une manivelle au-dessous d'un brasier. Le café prend alors une couleur marron foncé.</caption> </figure> <fw type="header">UNE BONNE IDÉE. 45</fw> <pb type="page" n="45" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_045.jpg"/> demi-kilogramme d'un coup, et je ne le paye plus que deux francs soixante. J'épargne ainsi au marchand la peine de peser trop souvent, et il me reste, à moi, soixante-dix centimes. Avec quelques autres économies de ce genre sur diverses denrées* <note type="annotation">Denrée. Tout ce qui se vend pour la nourriture des hommes et des animaux.</note>, en dix mois ç'a été trente beaux francs. Rien n'est plus cher que d'acheter sou à sou, par petite quantité.</p> <p>Elle tira d'une boîte deux pièces jaunes toutes brillantes, puis alla chercher son livre de comptes.</p> <p>Le père mit ses lunettes, les promena du haut, en bas de la comptabilité* <note type="annotation">Comptabilité. L'ensemble des comptes d'un ménage ou d'une maison de commerce.</note> proprette qui se voyait là, et courut à l'addition, aux deux pièces d'or présentes et probantes* <note type="annotation">Probant. Qui donne ou fournit la preuve.</note>.</p> <p>— Bien ! dit-il, enchanté ; ta mère n'a pas trouvé ça, parce qu'elle était moins instruite que tu ne l'es. C'est d'un cœur ingénieux* <note type="annotation">Ingénieux. Plein d'invention.</note> et tendre que naissent les bonnes idées ménagères. D'une économie aussi sage nous viennent un peu plus d'abondance, de bien-être* <note type="annotation">Bien-être. Ce qui contribue à rendre l'existence commode ou agréable.</note>. Et vive ma fillette qui est une bonne petite mère !</p> <p>Les yeux de <persName type="fictif">Suzette</persName> brillaient joyeusement. Il lui caressait doucement les cheveux :</p> <p>— Je veux donc, reprit-il, qu'elle ait une jolie robe ; et elle l'achètera elle-même, dès demain ; j'attellerai le char à bancs* <note type="annotation">Char à bancs. Voiture longue et légère garnie de plusieurs bancs.</note> pour la conduire à la foire de <placeName corresp="#suzpl0112" key="Saint-Quentin" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q182744">Saint-Quentin</placeName> !</p> <figure> <caption>La préparation du café. Il faut avoir soin de moudre le café soi-même pour que l'arôme se conserve plus longtemps ; faites bouillir de l'eau, jetez-la ensuite sur le café en poudre que vous avez mis sur le tamis de la cafetière et, dès qu'il est passé, versez-le bien chaud. En été, le café froid coupé d'eau est une boisson hygiénique et réconfortante.</caption> </figure> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <fw type="header">46. SUZETTE.</fw> <pb type="page" n="46" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_046.jpg"/> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list> <item>— Que répondit le père lorsqu'il fut question de l'achat d'une robe et de souliers ? </item> <item>— Comment <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> s'était-elle procuré les 30 francs nécessaires aux achats en question ? </item> <item>—Donnez des détails sur le genre d'économies qu’elle avait pratiqué ?</item> <item>— Qu'en pensez-vous ? </item> <item>— Que répondit le père ? </item> <item>— Quelle décision fut prise alors ? </item> <item>— Qu'est-ce que le caféier ? </item> <item>— Comment grille-t-on le café ? </item> <item>— De quelle manière se prépare une tasse de café noir ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head>DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES.</head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_013"> <head type="sujets">Morale.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Faut-il dépenser tout ce qu'on gagne, et pourquoi ? </item> <item>— Comment appelle-t-on l'argent qu'on épargne ? </item> <item>— Quelles dépenses inutiles font bien souvent les hommes ? </item> <item>— Que pensez-vous des fâcheuses habitudes qu'ils contractent de cette manière ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Les personnes qui dépensent au jour le jour ce qu'elles gagnent, ne sont ni raisonnables ni prudentes. Qu'il survienne un chômage, une maladie : comment alors fera celui dont toutes les ressources dépendent du travail quotidien ? Si un vêtement se trouve hors d'usage, si le moment arrive de renouveler la provision de chauffage, si le terme de loyer vient à échoir, comment se pourvoira-t-on de ces objets et comment, réglera-t-on ses affaires si l'on n'a point d'argent réservé? Il faut donc ne jamais dépenser tout ce qu'on gagne à mesure qu'on en touche le montant.</p> <p>L'argent qu'on met de côté en vue des besoins de l'avenir, constitue ce qu'on appelle des économies.</p> <p>Souvent les ouvriers s'habituent à dépenser chaque jour de petites sommes : 10, 15, 20, 30 centimes pour tabac, café, liqueurs. Il leur semble que ce n’est rien, et cependant ces menues dépenses, par leur répétition même, s'élèvent en fin d'année à une somme considérable avec laquelle ils pourraient assurer le repos de leur vieillesse ou faire face à des nécessités urgentes.</p> </div> </div> <div type="calcul" xml:id="sujcal_013"> <head type="sujets">Calcul.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— Avec les 10 ou 16 centimes qu'un homme dépense inutilement chaque jour, quelle somme est prélevée sur le gain d'une année ? </item> <item>— Que pourrait-on payer ou acheter avec cet argent pour l'entretien du ménage ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>A raison de 0 fr. 10 par jour, la dépense en question</p> <p>s’élèverait à ..................................... 30 fr. 50</p> <p>A raison de 0 fr. 15, la dépense s’élèverait à ……….. 54 fr. 75</p> <p>Avec cet argent sottement dépensé, il aurait pu louer un jardin dont on aurait tiré les légumes nécessaires à la cuisine du ménage, — acheter la provision de bois ou de charbon pour l'hiver, — ou bien encore payer un semestre de loyer, munir les enfants de chaussures et de bas bien chauds, lorsque survient la saison rigoureuse.</p> </div> </div> <div type="industrie" xml:id="sujind_013"> <head type="sujets">Industrie.</head> <div type="questions"> <list> <item>— A qui et à quoi servent les lunettes ? </item> <item>— Quelle est la forme des verres de lunettes ? </item> <item>— Comment nous apparaissent les choses à travers les deux sortes de verres employées dans les lunettes ? </item> <item>— Qu'est-ce que l'instrument appelé lunette ? </item> <item>— Quels services rend-il ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p><term>Les lunettes</term> ou <term>besicles</term> remédient aux défauts des vues faibles ou fatiguées, comme celles des vieillards et des personnes myopes.</p> <p>Les premiers ne peuvent bien voir s'ils n'éloignent les objets de leurs yeux, ce qui fait qu'il leur est presque impossible de distinguer les petits objets et de lire ou écrire facilement. Les myopes doivent, au contraire, rapprocher les choses de manière à les amener presque au contact des yeux, de sorte qu'ils ne peuvent apercevoir celles qui sont éloignées ; pour eux, il n'y a ni beaux paysages, ni horizons étendus.</p> <p>Selon que les lunettes sont pour l'usage des vieillards ou des myopes, <fw type="header">BRUNEHAUT. 47</fw> <pb type="page" n="47" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_047.jpg"/> les verres sont bombés des deux côtés ou concaves, c'est-à-dire creusés vers le centre.</p> <p>L'instrument appelé lunette est un tube cylindrique, noirci intérieurement, dans lequel on dispose des verres de forme lenticulaire. La lunette rapproche les objets situés à de grandes distances ; elle rend ainsi les plus utiles services aux navigateurs, aux militaires, enfin aux astronomes à qui elle a donné le moyen d'étudier les astres dans tous les détails de leur conformation.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
11. — La petite hirondelle. Document <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/CSS/suzette_cwrc.css"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title type="main">Suzette: a Digital Edition</title> <respStmt> <persName>John Westbrook</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Editor</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Diane Jakacki</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Project Manager</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Annie Girton</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2018-2020</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Sarah Haber</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Rebecca Heintzelman</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2020-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Juliya Harnood</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2021-Present</resp> </respStmt> <respStmt> <persName>Jaehoon Pyon</persName> <orgName>Bucknell University</orgName> <resp>Research Assistant and Encoder, 2023-Present</resp> </respStmt> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>Bucknell University</distributor> <pubPlace> <address> <addrLine>One Dent Drive</addrLine> <addrLine>Lewisburg, PA 17837</addrLine> </address> </pubPlace> <availability> <licence>Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International</licence> </availability> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <monogr> <title>Suzette: Livre de Lecture Courante à l’Usage des Jeunes Filles. Morale—Leçon de choses, Economie Domestique – Ménage – Cuisine – Couture</title> <author>Robert Halt</author> <textLang>French</textLang> <imprint> <date>1889</date> <distributor>Libraire Classique Paul Delaplane</distributor> <pubPlace>Paris, France</pubPlace> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> <xenoData><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:as="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#" xmlns:cwrc="http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:geo="http://www.geonames.org/ontology#" xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:fabio="https://purl.org/spar/fabio#" xmlns:bf="http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#" xmlns:cito="https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#"> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553736", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:35:53.736Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553736#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553736#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[2]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Secouer le souci. En\n éloigner le souvenir." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553739", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:35:53.739Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553739#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553739#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[2]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "A tire-d'aile. De toute la vitesse de ses\n ailes." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553741", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:35:53.741Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553741#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553741#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[3]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Onduler.\n Voler en abaissant et en élevant lentement son vol." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553743", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:35:53.743Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553743#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553743#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[14]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Guetter. Observer quelqu'un ou quelque chose pour arriver à\n le surprendre." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553744", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:35:53.744Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553744#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch011.xml?note_annotation_20230706163553744#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[14]/note[2]" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": "Déserter. Abandonner un lieu ou un poste où\n l'on devait rester." }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF></xenoData><profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="fr">French</language> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> </profileDesc> </teiHeader> <text> <body> <div xmlns:ns0="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="chapitre" xml:lang="fr" n="ch011"> <pb type="page" n="37" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_037.jpg"/> <head>11. — La petite hirondelle. </head> <div type="récit"> <p>Le lendemain, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> revenait, à cette pensée par une de ces matinées dorées qui annoncent l'automne ; un léger voile de brouillard flottait au loin sur la plaine, et, sous un vent doux, s'en allait par lambeaux.</p> <p> Levée la première, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, à ce charme matinal, secoua un peu le souci* <note cert="high" evaluate="all" place="below" type="annotation" xml:space="default">Secouer le souci. En éloigner le souvenir.</note> qui la tenait de voir recommencer la scène de la veille. Elle fit quelques pas hors de la porte, admira la pureté du ciel, puis regarda le faîte du portique à colombier où les hirondelles allaient, venaient à tire-d'aile* <note type="annotation">A tire-d'aile. De toute la vitesse de ses ailes.</note>, fort animées, bavardant du départ prochain.</p> <figure> <caption>Hirondelles</caption> <caption>Ces oiseaux de passage habitent nos régions du printemps à l'automne et les régions tropicales pendant l'hiver. L’hirondelle est un animal utile qui se nourrit d'insectes.</caption> </figure> <pb type="page" n="38" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_038.jpg"/> <p> Une d'entre elles, toute mignonne, toute jeunette, décrivait ses courbes avec des cris de joie, s'élevait, descendait en ondulant* <note type="annotation">Onduler. Voler en abaissant et en élevant lentement son vol.</note> ; deux fois elle passa près de la jeune fille à la toucher ; <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> lui dit : </p> <p> — Bonjour, bonjour, petite sœur hirondelle ! </p> <p> Et l'oiseau revint à elle avec un pépiement doux, comme s'il voulait entendre encore la caresse de cette voix. Dans son vol balancé, il lui frôla la joue et, comme il remontait, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> poussa un cri : une pierre venait de frapper l'hirondelle, qui tournoya et tomba sur le sol. </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> était là derrière, un sourire gêné aux lèvres. <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, frémissante, eut un mouvement vers le meurtrier ; elle s'arrêta, puis alla ramasser l'hirondelle, et sans un mot, toute pâle, rentra dans la maison.</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName>, <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> et <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName>, qui venaient ensemble du jardin, approchèrent.</p> <p>— Qui l’a tuée ? demanda <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">M. Dumay</persName>. </p> <figure> <caption> Bonjour, bonjour, petite sœur hirondelle !</caption> </figure> <pb type="page" n="39" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_039.jpg"/> <p>—Oui, qui l'a tuée? répéta <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName>. </p> <p>Mais <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ne nomma pas le coupable.— Il se tenait derrière la porte entrouverte, et elle l'avait aperçu. Elle dit seulement, d'une voix mouillée de larmes : </p> <p>— Il y a un instant la pauvre créature vivait là, et chantait. Maintenant, la vie et le chant sont finis ; elle est morte ! </p> <p>— C'était l'amie de la maison, dit <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName>. </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">Le père</persName> ajouta : </p> <p>—Que de fois votre mère et moi nous avons, au printemps, guetté* <note type="annotation">Guetter. Observer quelqu'un ou quelque chose pour arriver à le surprendre.</note> le retour des hirondelles en tremblant qu'elles ne désertassent* <note type="annotation">Déserter. Abandonner un lieu ou un poste où l'on devait rester.</note> les nids de notre demeure !</p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> tendit du côté de <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName> sa main, où l'oiseau, saignant de sa blessure, la tête pendante, était étendu. </p> <p>— Réchauffe-le bien, dit <persName type="fictif" key="charlot">Charlot</persName> ; peut-être il revivra. </p> <p>— Non ; c'est fini, c'est la mort ! Tu vois, on ôte la vie, mais on ne la rend pas. Pauvre petite hirondelle ! </p> <p>— Enfin ! s'écria <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> avec indignation, qui donc l'a tuée ? </p> <p>— Où est <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> ? demanda <persName type="fictif" key="m_dumay">le père</persName>, l'air soupçonneux.</p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head>Questionnaire.</head> <list> <item>— Que voyait-on dans la plaine pur une belle matinée d'automne ?</item> <item>— Que fit <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> en ce moment ?</item> <item>— Que se passait-il sous le portique, du colombier ?</item> <item>— Que faisait une de ces gentilles hirondelles?</item> <item>— Parlez de ses jeux avec <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>.</item> <item>— Quel événement interrompit cette scène charmante ? </item> <item>—Qui avait tué l'hirondelle et quelle fut la conduite de <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> à l’égard de son frère?</item> <item>— Reproduisez le dialogue qui ont lieu entre les membres de la famille.</item> <item>— Que demanda <persName type="fictif" key="jacques">Jacques</persName> indigné?</item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head> DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES. </head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_011"> <head type="sujets"> Morale. </head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Que pensez-vous de l'acte de <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> ? </item> <item>— Est-il permis de frapper, ou de tuer inutilement les animaux, et pourquoi ?</item> <item>— Que pensez-vous de la discrétion de <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> ? </item> <item>— Que feriez-vous si vous voyiez commettre à l'école une action répréhensible ? </item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>L'acte de <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> témoigne combien il est fâcheux d'agir sans prendre le temps de réfléchir sur ce qu'on va faire. Que les enfants se défient d'une première impulsion : rarement elle est bonne ou prudente, et ils se préparent ainsi d'amers regrets. Si <persName type="fictif" key="françois">François</persName> eût pris le temps de songer aux services que-rendent les hirondelles, à l'affection de sa sœur pour le gentil oiseau, enfin à la lâcheté qu'il y a de frapper les êtres inoffensifs, nul doute que la pierre n'aurait pas quitté sa main. Il est, en effet, bien peu d'enfants capables d'un acte de froide cruauté.</p> <p>Les animaux sentent comme nous ; ils souffrent des mauvais traite- <pb type="page" n="40" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_040.jpg"/> ments et des privations qu'on leur inflige, et la mort n'a pas moins d'angoisses pour eux que pour les hommes. C'est donc commettre une mauvaise action que de les faire souffrir et de les priver de la vie. De telles choses sont permises seulement lorsque la nécessité les justifie : tel est, par exemple, le besoin de pourvoir à la conservation et à la défense de notre vie. </p> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, en ne dénonçant pas son frère, a agi comme une personne généreuse et discrète. Celles qui se font un malin plaisir de rapporter ce que font les autres, et notamment leurs condisciples, commettent une lâcheté, à moins qu'elles n'aient une surveillance à exercer. Elles montrent ainsi qu'elles n'ont aucune affection pour leurs compagnes et aucune délicatesse de cœur.</p> <p>Si je voyais une de mes compagnes commettre une action répréhensible, disait une jeune fille, je lui ferais observer discrètement, et dans un entretien particulier, qu'elle aurait pu mieux agir ; je lui rappellerais les avis et les bons exemples qui condamnent cette action. Si elle se disposait à recommencer et qu'il en dût résulter de graves inconvénients, j'en préviendrais mes parents ou madame l'institutrice, afin d'aviser aux mesures que réclamerait la circonstance.</p> </div> </div> <div type="sciences_naturelles" xml:id="sujnat_011"> <head type="sujets">Sciences naturelles.</head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>—Quels oiseaux habitent nos contrées seulement pendant la belle saison ? </item> <item>— Parlez de leur arrivée, de leur départ.</item> <item>— Comment s'y prennent ces oiseaux pour construire leurs nids ? </item> <item>— Où les placent-ils ? </item> <item>— Détails sur les nids d'hirondelles.</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Certains oiseaux ne quittent jamais nos contrées ; tels sont les moineaux, los rouges-gorges, les chardonnerets, les corbeaux, les hiboux. D'autres les abandonnent à la fin des beaux jours et ne reviennent qu'avec le printemps ; par exemple, les hirondelles, les rossignols, les mésanges, les cailles, les oies et les canards sauvages, les cigognes, les grues. Les oiseaux des quatre dernières espèces que nous venons d'énumérer, gagnent les pays chauds en bandes qui forment un angle aigu, et cela afin de diminuer la résistance de l'air.</p> <p>La plupart dos oiseaux déploient, dans la construction de leurs nids, une adresse, une habileté remarquables ; et chose non moins surprenante, c'est la régularité avec laquelle les différentes générations bâtissent des nids exactement semblables, lors même que les circonstances ne leur ont jamais permis d'en voir et de prendre des leçons de leurs parents.</p> <p>Les parois des nids sont ordinairement établies avec de petites tiges flexibles, mastiquées quelquefois avec de la terre délayée dans de l'eau. L'intérieur en est presque toujours garni de fils de crin, de laine ou d'un duvet moelleux qu'ils arrachent de leur poitrine.</p> <p>Les nids des hirondelles sont maçonnés et fixés sous des abris, soit aux angles supérieurs des fenêtres, soit aux entablements, aux solives des hangars et d'autres lieux demi-clos dont l'accès est facile ; ils durent plusieurs années et servent au même couple.</p> </div> <div type="questions"> <head type="sujets">Agriculture.</head> <list type="exercices"> <item>—De quoi se nourrissent les insectes? Citez quelques exemples.</item> <item>— Qu'est-ce qui souffre des ravages des insectes ?</item> <item>— Quels services rendent à l'homme les hirondelles en particulier et les oiseaux en général?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Des milliers d'espèces d'insectes, toutes douées d'une effrayante fécondité, vivent aux dépens des végétaux les plus utiles à l'homme : le blé, la vigne, la pomme de terre, la betterave, sans compter les fruits des arbres. Plusieurs variétés de ces animaux détruisent le <pb type="page" n="41" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_041.jpg"/> plant à sa sortie de la terre : les limaces, par exemple, dont les ravages sont incalculables lors des années humides. D'autres s'attaquent aux racines des légumes, comme les courtilières et les larves des hannetons.</p> <p>Ce n'est pas tout : des bandes de rongeurs, souris, rats, mulots, campagnols, pénètrent dans les granges après avoir vécu pendant la belle saison aux dépens de nos récoltes ; elles dévorent les grains et mettent la paille en miettes.</p> <p>L'homme succomberait dans sa lutte contre de si terribles adversaires, si Dieu ne lui eût donné dans les oiseaux des auxiliaires précieux : hirondelles, moineaux, fauvettes, mésanges, chardonnerets, détruisent une quantité prodigieuse d'insectes. Les oiseaux de proie nocturnes, et nous voulons désigner par là les hiboux, les chouettes, les grands-ducs, font une guerre d'extermination aux rongeurs, et avec bien plus de succès encore que les chats.</p> <p>Il est donc doublement imbécile et méchant celui qui tue ces utiles animaux, ou détruit leurs nids.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
9. — La clef du trésor. 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Époque ou cérémonie\n que ramène le souvenir d'un événement arrivé à pareil jour. " }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258625", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:32:58.625Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258625#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258625#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[8]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": " Stérilité d'esprit. Etat d'une personne incapable de tirer\n parti de ce qu’elle sait. " }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258626", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:32:58.626Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258626#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258626#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[15]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": " Almanach. Petit livre ou calendrier qui\n contient la liste des jours de l'année avec des prédictions relatives au temps.\n " }, "as:generator": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:url": "https://leaf-writer.lincsproject.ca/", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" } }]]> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/"> <![CDATA[{ "@context": { "dcterms:created": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:created" }, "dcterms:issued": { "@type": "xsd:dateTime", "@id": "dcterms:issued" }, "oa:motivatedBy": { "@type": "oa:Motivation" }, "@language": "en", "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", "rdfs": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", "as": "http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#", "cwrc": "http://sparql.cwrc.ca/ontologies/cwrc#", "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "foaf": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/", "geo": "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#", "oa": "http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#", "schema": "http://schema.org/", "xsd": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", "fabio": "https://purl.org/spar/fabio#", "bf": "http://www.openlinksw.com/schemas/bif#", "cito": "https://sparontologies.github.io/cito/current/cito.html#", "org": "http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" }, "id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258627", "type": "oa:Annotation", "dcterms:created": "2023-07-06T20:32:58.627Z", "dcterms:creator": { "@id": "5", "@type": [ "cwrc:NaturalPerson", "schema:Person" ], "cwrc:hasName": "John Westbrook" }, "oa:motivatedBy": "oa:describing", "oa:hasTarget": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258627#Target", "@type": "oa:SpecificResource", "oa:hasSource": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml", "@type": "dctypes:Text", "dc:format": "text/xml" }, "oa:renderedVia": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu", "@type": "as:Application", "rdfs:label": "LEAF-Writer", "schema:softwareVersion": "3.2.2" }, "oa:hasSelector": { "@id": "https://leaf.bucknell.edu/sites/default/files/2023-07/suzette_ch009.xml?note_annotation_20230706163258627#Selector", "@type": "oa:XPathSelector", "rdf:value": "TEI/text/body/div/div/p[20]/note" } }, "oa:hasBody": { "@type": "oa:TextualBody", "dc:format": "text/plain", "rdf:value": " Bibliothèque. Lieu ou meuble dans\n lequel on réunit beaucoup de livres. 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Le contraire d'étourdi. 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visage à l'air ouvert et avenant. Le jour de son anniversaire* <note type="annotation"> Anniversaire. Époque ou cérémonie que ramène le souvenir d'un événement arrivé à pareil jour. </note> tombait juste la veille des vacances. </p> <p> Comme les élèves, assez pressées de les commencer, se levaient, sans attendre le coup de l'horloge, <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> les fit rasseoir. </p> <figure type="sujets"> <caption>L'art du livre.</caption> <caption>Les <term>caractères d'imprimerie</term> sont de petites tiges de métal qui portent en relief à l'une de leurs extrémités une lettre de l'alphabet. L’ouvrier appelé <term>compositeur</term> forme, avec ces lettres, des mots, puis des lignes, enfin une page. La page composée et corrigée est placée sous une machine appelée <term>presse</term> ; un rouleau imbibé d'encre d'imprimerie recouvre de noir les caractères ; on place ensuite sur ces caractères une feuille de papier sur laquelle on opère une pression, de façon que les lettres mouillées d'encre s'impriment en noir sur le papier. </caption> </figure> <p> — Encore un moment, dit-elle ; plusieurs d'entre vous ne me reviendront plus : je dois leur adresser une question. Elles s'en vont sachant au moins lire ; mais savent-elles pourquoi l'école leur a appris à lire ? </p> <p> La plupart des nez se levèrent vers le plafond comme si la réponse eût dû s'y trouver, et <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> répéta sa demande. </p> <p> — Eh bien ! reprit-elle, après un nouveau silence, on vous a appris à lire, tout simplement pour que vous lisiez ! </p> <pb type="page" n="31" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_031.jpg"/> <p>Les demoiselles de douze ans, et les autres plus jeunes, se mirent à rire. </p> <p> — Oui, reprit <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName>, vous emportez d'ici la lecture, clef d'un vaste trésor qui est le savoir. Beaucoup de celles qui vous ont précédées sur ces bancs ont oublié cette clef au fond de leur poche et sont retournées aussitôt à la pauvreté, à la stérilité d'esprit* <note type="annotation"> Stérilité d'esprit. Etat d'une personne incapable de tirer parti de ce qu’elle sait. </note> d'où l'école avait voulu les tirer. Voyons, <persName type="fictif" key="jeanne">Jeanne</persName>, et toi, <persName type="fictif" key="madeleine">Madeleine</persName>, et toi, <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, vous me comprenez ? </p> <p> — Oui, Madame.</p> <p>— Eh bien ! que ferez-vous de la clef ? </p> <p> — Nous ouvririons le trésor, répondit <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, si nous avions des livres. </p> <p> — A la bonne heure ! </p> <p> — Mais nous n'en avons pas. </p> <p> — Vraiment! pas un seul chez aucune de vous ? </p> <p> — Moi, dit <persName type="fictif" key="madeleine">Madeleine</persName>, j'en ai un : l'almanach* <note type="annotation"> Almanach. Petit livre ou calendrier qui contient la liste des jours de l'année avec des prédictions relatives au temps. </note> de <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55125147">Mathieu Lænsberg</persName>. </p> <p> — Moi, s'écria <persName type="fictif" key="jeanne">Jeanne</persName>, j'en ai trois. </p> <p> — Moi, quatre, dit <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>. </p> <p> — En y comprenant l’almanach, reprit en souriant <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName>, cela fait déjà huit. Et vous autres ? </p> <p> Chacune dit son chiffre, et l'addition donna soixante-trois livres. </p> <p> — Vous me les apporterez ; j'en ferai un choix ; avec une quarantaine d'ouvrages de ma bibliothèque* <note type="annotation"> Bibliothèque. Lieu ou meuble dans lequel on réunit beaucoup de livres. </note> que j'ajouterai, voilà le trésor commun à vous toutes ; vous y puiserez librement et nous l'accroîtrons avec un peu de bonne volonté. Ce sera le commencement de la bibliothèque scolaire du village. J'attends vos livres demain... Et maintenant, séparons-nous sans adieu. Vous, grandes filles, qui quittez l'école, n'oubliez pas qu'avec cette bibliothèque, vous avez encore ici une amie. </p> <p> Spontanément les grandes filles se levèrent de leurs bancs, et entourèrent <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName>. Les petites, celles qui devaient revenir dans six semaines, firent de même. On embrassa l'institutrice, car on l'aimait. </p> <p> — Allons, hop ! en vacances ! dit-elle avec un sourire ému. </p> <p> Ce fut une envolée d'oiseaux à qui l'on ouvre la cage. </p> <pb type="page" n="32" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_032.jpg"/> <p><persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName>, qui avait le cœur tendre et réfléchi* <note type="annotation"> Réfléchi. Le contraire d'étourdi. </note>, dit adieu d'un mélancolique regard à ces murs, à son banc, aux six années de sa jeune vie déjà passées là. </p> </div> <div type="questionnaire"> <head> Questionnaire. </head> <list> <item>— Faites le portrait de <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> à douze ans.</item> <item>— Qu'entendez-vous par anniversaire, par vacances ?</item> <item>— Quelle question adressa <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> à ses élèves sur l'utilité de la lecture ?</item> <item>— Pourquoi tant d'élèves oublient-elles ce qu'elles ont appris à l'école ?</item> <item>— A quelle condition peut-on lire ?</item> <item>— Que proposa madame l'institutrice pour former une bibliothèque scolaire ?</item> <item>— Quels avantages présente une bibliothèque scolaire ?</item> <item>— Quel mot affectueux dit <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> aux enfants ?</item> <item>— Comment celles-ci prirent-elles congé d'elle ?</item> <item>— Pourquoi aimaient-elles <persName type="fictif" key="mme_valon">Mme Valon</persName> ?</item> <item>— Quelle pensée attristait <persName type="fictif" key="suzette">Suzette</persName> en reprenant le chemin de la maison ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="exercices"> <head> DÉVELOPPEMENT DES SUJETS PROPOSÉS POUR EXERCICES. </head> <div type="morale" xml:id="sujmor_009"> <head type="sujets"> Morale. </head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Pourquoi voit-on avec plaisir arriver les vacances ?</item> <item>— A qui pensez-vous avec reconnaissance à la fin de l'année scolaire, et pour quelle raison ?</item> <item>— Comment doit-on employer les vacances ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Les élèves voient arriver avec plaisir l'époque des vacances, parce qu'elles sont fatiguées des études et des travaux de l'année scolaire ; rien d'ailleurs n'est plus agréable que de se reposer lorsque, pendant de longs mois, on s'est montrée laborieuse et appliquée. C'est pour elles un bonheur de rester tout le jour à la maison paternelle ou à la campagne, au moment de la récolte des fruits et des vendanges. A la ville, elles ont la perspective de promenades dans les jardins publics, dans les musées et dans les beaux édifices qui ornent les grands centres de population. </p> <p>Au moment de prendre congé de la classe, à la fin de l'année scolaire, les élèves pensent avec reconnaissance aux sacrifices de leurs parents, qui ne ménagent rien pour que livres, cahiers, plumes ne fassent pas défaut, et qui sont frappés par l'État de lourds impôts à l'occasion de la bonne installation des écoles et du traitement du personnel enseignant. Elles se rappellent encore avec attendrissement les soins dévoués de madame l'institutrice, ses fatigues, ses préoccupations, et la tendre sollicitude dont elle entoure chacune d'entre elles. </p> <p>Une jeune fille raisonnable emploiera ses vacances à seconder sa mère dans les travaux du ménage, à lire de bons livres, à revoir le texte de quelques leçons importantes, et enfin à jouer avec ses compagnes dans le lieu et pendant le temps que ses parents fixeront. </p> </div> </div> <div type="composition" xml:id="sujcom_009"> <head type="sujets"> Composition. </head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— LES LIVRES.</item> <item>— Ce qu'ils sont ;</item> <item>— ce que nous y apprenons.</item> <item>— Donnez le résumé d'un livre (non classique) que vous avez lu.</item> <item>— Quels livres aimeriez-vous posséder ?</item> <item>— Pourquoi ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Les livres nous font connaître ce que savent et ce que pensent les hommes les meilleurs ou les plus instruits ; le fruit des études d'une vie entière s'y peut recueillir en quelques heures. Ils sont à l'âme ce que les aliments sont au corps.</p> <p>Un auteur célèbre, <persName type="historique" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401">Pétrarque</persName>, parlait ainsi des livres : « Ce sont des amis dont la société m'est fort agréable, des amis de tous les pays et de tous les temps. Les uns me racontent les événements des siècles passés ; d'autres me révèlent les secrets de la nature. Celui-ci m'enseigne le moyen de bien vivre et de bien mourir ; celui-là dissipe mes soucis par son enjouement ; il en est qui m'apprennent à maîtriser mes désirs, à me supporter moi-même ; enfin, ils me conduisent sur la route de la science et satisfont à tous les besoins de mon esprit. » </p> <p>(Donner ici le résumé d'un livre qu'on aura lu. Voir, page 407, le <title>COURS DE COMPOSITION</title> (degré supérieur, Maître), par <persName type="historique">E. LAPORTE</persName>.) </p> </div> </div> <pb type="page" n="33" facs="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BucknellDSC/suzette/master/images/page_images/Suzette_033.jpg"/> <div type="industrie" xml:id="sujind_009"> <head type="sujets"> Industrie. </head> <div type="questions"> <list type="exercices"> <item>— Comment compose-t-on, imprime-t-on les livres ?</item> <item>— Qui a découvert l'imprimerie ? Donnez quelques détails,</item> <item>— Pourquoi les livres coûtent-ils moins que les manuscrits ?</item> <item>— Qu'est-ce qu'un livre in-folio, in-quarto, in-octavo, in-douze, in-dix-huit ?</item> </list> </div> <div type="réponses"> <p>Avant le quinzième siècle, on n'avait que des livres écrits à la main (les manuscrits), ce qui les rendait à la fois rares et coûteux ; seuls, les riches pouvaient s'en procurer. Grâce à l'imprimerie, il s'en trouve aujourd'hui dans toutes les mains, et l'on en a composé sur tous les objets des connaissances humaines. </p> <p>Pour <term>imprimer un livre</term>, on reproduit le texte du manuscrit de l'auteur au moyen de lettres de métal alignées les unes à côté des autres, de manière à former les mots. L'ouvrier prend les lettres dans de petites cases, et il les dispose sur un cadre ayant les dimensions d'une feuille de papier. (Voir, pour la suite, la légende de la gravure de la page 30.) </p> <p>L'<term>imprimerie</term> fut découverte en 1434, à <placeName><placeName key="Strasbourg" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6602">Strasbourg</placeName></placeName>, par <persName type="historique"><persName key="Jean Gutenberg" ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8958" ana="allemande">Jean Gutenberg</persName></persName>, né à <placeName><placeName key="Mainz" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1720">Mayence</placeName></placeName> en 1400 : c'était alors un riche bourgeois. Ruiné par les frais de sa découverte, il retourna à <placeName><placeName key="Mayence" ref="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1720">Mayence</placeName></placeName> vers 1444 et, en 1450, s'y associa avec <persName ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64390" ana="allemande" key="Jean Fust" role="imprimeur">Jean Fust</persName>. Tous deux publièrent la Bible : mais dès que <persName ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64390" ana="allemande" key="Jean Fust">Fust</persName> connut les procédés de l'art nouveau, il poursuivit <persName ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8958" ana="allemande" key="Jean Gutenberg">Gutenberg</persName> afin d'obtenir le remboursement des avances qu'il lui avait faites, puis l'abandonna sans ressources pour s'adjoindre <persName ref="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62560" ana="allemande" key="Pierre Schæffer" role="imprimeur">Pierre Schæffer</persName>. Le malheureux inventeur parvint néanmoins à fonder une imprimerie qu'il posséda jusqu'à la fin de sa vie (1468). </p> <p>Une fois composés en lettres métalliques, les livres peuvent être reproduits à peu de frais à un nombre considérable, ce qui explique leur bon marché. </p> <p>Les feuilles de papier sur lesquelles on imprime ont de grandes dimensions (0m, 80 sur 0m, 60 environ). Si on plie chacune d'elles en <term>deux</term> pour former le livre, on dit que l'ouvrage est du format <rs>in-folio</rs> ; si on la plie en <term>quatre</term>, on obtient l'<term>in-quarto</term> ; en <term>huit</term>, l'<term>in-octavo</term>, etc., et comme chacune de ces feuilles est imprimée sur les deux faces, le nombre de pages de chaque format est toujours le double de la quantité qu'indique le nom du format lui-même ; ainsi l'in-folio comprend 4 pages (2 fois 2 pages) ; l'in-quarto, 8 pages (2 fois 4 pages) ; l'in-octavo, 16 pages (2 fois 8 pages) ; l'in-douze, 24 pages ; l'in-18, 36 pages, etc. Ces différents formats comprennent un ou plusieurs cahiers portant chacun un numéro d'ordre particulier, lequel sert surtout à classer méthodiquement à la suite l'une de l'autre les feuilles d'un même livre. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </text> </TEI>
